StephanieHartPI
Verified Private Investigator
- Joined
- Dec 7, 2012
- Messages
- 2,620
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90% of the M.E. Testimony, starting a bit into the Defense questioning, going all the way to the end.
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Defense: Isn't it true that at some point you told Det Flores that you thought the first wound was the shot to the head?
ME: I don't recall ever saying that
Defense: So you think you never told Detective Flores that?
ME: I don't think that's consistent with the evidence that I have, I don't remember ever saying anything like that
Defense: Ok so what your testimony is, I just want to be clear is that you never told Detective Flores that the gunshot wound was the first wound
ME: I don't believe I ever said that, no
Defense: And do you remember telling Detective Flores that you knew this because the gunshot wound would not have completely incapacitated somebody
ME: I don't recall saying that either
Defense: Is that something you think you would have never said to Detective Flores?
ME: I think I've said it here in court that I don't think it would immediately incapacitate him or kill him. But it would be a serious injury, but I don't recall telling Detective Flores that, no.
Defense: Ok, so, let me back up for a second, so you are saying the gunshot wound is not immediately incapacitating?
ME: I would say not immediately fatal
Defense: I'm not talking about fatal, I'm just talking about incapacitating
ME: I think...yes, it would be incapacitating, passing through his brain, so yes
Defense: So...and that's assuming it was passing through his brain, you would say it is incapacitating.
ME: I'm saying it did pass through his brain
Defense: And so. Um, so you wouldn't have told Det Flores that that wound would not have completely incapacitated someone? Right? I guess you wouldn't have said that?
ME: I don't recall saying...I don't recall having a conversation with the Detective about anything
Defense: I'm sorry, I missed the last part.
ME: I don't recall having a conversation with the Detective all all about this case
Defense: Ok. So do you remember telling Detective Flores that...Mr Alexander could be unconscious but that you suspect he became conscious again?
ME: No, I don't recall saying that
Defense: Ok and you suspect he became conscious or that you knew he became conscious because there are defensive wounds?
ME: I think he'd have to be conscious during the defensive wounds, I don't recall telling Detective Flores that.
Defense: Ok. But if the gunshot wound comes first and the defensive wounds come after that obviously he would have to be conscious for that?
ME: I don't think that makes sense, I don't think he got the gunshot wound and then got the defensive wounds, I think he would have been unconscious.
Defense: Ok. So thats something you never told Det Flores?
ME: Again, I don't recall ever having a conversation about anything
Defense: So if you don't recall ever having a conversation with Det Flores, and we know that Det Flores was at the autopsy right?
ME: Right
Defense: So then, can we assume then that you never spoke to him again?
ME: It was 10 years ago, I don't remember.
Defense: It wasn't 10 years ago, it was in 2008
ME: oh, 2, 6 ... Several years go
Defense: Four and a half
ME: I don't recall speaking to him again, no
Defense: So then it is possible that you spoke to Det Flores?
ME: Sure
Defense: Um, and its then possible that you might have said these things to Det Flores?
ME: I don't believe I would say those things, no. I don't think they are consistent with what I am saying here
Defense: Ok, and so, I guess the one thing we can agree on is the wound to the neck, that one was mostly certainly fatal the quickest is that correct?
ME: Yes, thats the most significant wound in my opinion, yes.
Defense: ok. (Judge may I have a minute?)
2:46:03
(pause she is at her table)
Defense: Do you remember giving your opinion to Det. Flores that ... the
cut to the throat was the last wound?
ME: No
Defense: And so Det Flores would have testified in some other hearing that that's what you told him? He's wrong?
(Juan: Objection - speculation)
(Judge: Sustained)
Defense: And...(flipping through pages) (still flipping around) You remember, I take it you have no memory of discussing the scene photographs with Det Flores?
ME: I don't... no.
Defense: And in discussing the scene photographs with Det. Flores, telling Det. Flores that the gunshot wound would not have completely incapacitated Mr Alexander?
ME: Again, I've been answering this question, I do not have any recollection of that. No.
Judge: Redirect
Prosecutor (JM): Sir...Sir, in terms of the sequencing of the wounds, do you remember having an interview with this individual with the glasses? (Pointing at Nurmi) Do you remember having an interview with him?
ME: Vaguely, I do remember the Defense interview...
Prosecutor (JM): (interrupting the answer) YOU were interviewed with regard to this case right? (excitement level rising, sounding agitated)
And you have a copy of that interview don't you?
ME: I do.
Prosecutor (JM): And you WERE asked about the sequencing of these injuries weren't you?
ME: Yes
Defense: OBJECTION, leading!
Judge: Sustained
Prosecutor (JM): Alright, did you talk to them about the sequencing of the injuries?
ME: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And...and at anytime did you stop the interview and say "no I don't want to talk to you about the sequencing of the injuries"
ME: No (sounding quiet, almost defeated? or upset)
Prosecutor (JM): And...were you asked about the sequencing of the injuries?
ME: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And what did you tell them about the interview that you had with THEM?
ME: I felt that the gunshot wound may have been last but at any event...um,
the gunshot wounds and the wounds to the neck would have had to have come after the defensive wounds of the hands.
Prosecutor (JM): And is that what you told us today?
ME: yes
Prosecutor (JM): Now sir with regard to the procedure or the process that takes place when a body is brought in...in terms of when you conduct the examination, who is in the room with you?
ME: um, forensic technicians, photographers, sometimes medical students.
Prosecutor (JM): Do you take the photographs?
ME: no
Prosecutor (JM): in terms of the individuals from law enforcement, you indicated they are there, by your report right?
ME: yes, they're in an observation area
Prosecutor (JM): But in terms of the examination room itself, is the Detective there looking over your shoulder and questioning you as you conduct this forensic examination? Is that how its done?
ME: No
Prosecutor (JM): Where are there physically speaking, the Detective when this examination is going on?
ME: They're in an observation bay, separated by glass
Prosecutor (JM): And if they want to talk to you during this particular process how does that work, in other words if they want to provide you
with advice as to weather or not an injury went through the brain or not how is it that they provide this advice to you?
ME: They don't, generally
Prosecutor (JM): And but if they do want to talk to you, how does it happen?
ME: They have a hand set they can pick up and I can hear them in the autopsy area and then I will come to the door or window and I will talk to them.
Prosecutor (JM): And as you're conducting this examination, is it your practice to immediately form an opinion as to which inury is first, which is second and which is third if there is three of them
ME: No
Prosecutor (JM): Why NOT? why wouldn't you immediately tell the, I know this is is first, I know this is second, I know this is the third one. Why wouldn't you do it that way?
ME: well, often we can never establish that, but I want the opportunity to look at the whole case, get investigative reports back, get toxicology, histology and come to a final report
Prosecutor (JM): And this report that you prepare, when is it due, In other words, how long does it take you to prepare this report with your impressions.
ME: Varies, minimum of a month, maximum four to five months
Prosecutor (JM): In this case I think you conducted the autopsy ..what..June 16th I think?
ME: June 12th
Prosecutor (JM): June 12th. And what date is your report dated?
ME: July 15th
Prosecutor (JM): And...how many... So roughly that's what, a month?
ME: 5 weeks
Prosecutor (JM): And how many pages is your report?
ME: 8 pages
Prosecutor (JM): and in that report, is there any place that indicates that the gunshot wound ... or which, um, which injury was first or last? Anywhere does it indicate that?
ME: No
Prosecutor (JM): In terms of you being asked about the sequence of events
in terms of these fatal injuries, when, according to your records was the first
time that you were asked about the sequencing of events?
ME: According to my recollection, it would have been at the Defense interview (pointing to Nurmi)
Prosecutor (JM): And...before that, you didn't write it in your report right?
ME: That's right
Prosecutor (JM): And, is it your practice to write the sequencing of events in your report?
ME: No
Prosecutor (JM): Why not?
ME: It would be speculative, and I am simply providing information about the injuries that I see.
Prosecutor (JM): And, then, once you've had a chance to have all this information before you, that's when you make your determination right?
Me: yes
Prosecutor (JM): you were asked about this photograph here, which is Exhibit #162, let me have it marked. One of the things that you weren't able to see There's a date and time associated with that, correct?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): What is the date, if you can see it, and the time?
Me: June 4, 2008 5:32:16 seconds, in the evening
Prosecutor (JM): And it does show, a head right? (this is the photo of her leg/shoe, back of his head, back of his shoulder with blood)
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And you were asked whether or not this was a foot, do you remember that?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): If that were a foot, would you have any problem saying this person had another foot if this were a human being?
Me: No
Prosecutor (JM): And would you have any problem saying if this individual had two feet, that he had two arms?
Me: no
Prosecutor (JM): well, you would know that they would right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): Do you know whether or not the right arm the left arm do you know what that right arm is doing?
Me: No
Prosecutor (JM): Do you know whether that right arm or left arm is holding...what you say may have been a right arm, whether or not
that's holding up that arm?
Me: That's certainly possible
Prosecutor (JM): And you don't know for example what the left arm is doing, do you?
Me: Thats correct
Prosecutor (JM): And this part up here (pointing to the back of Travis head with his pen) I know that this is stringing (word?) a little bit of credibility, and I don't know medical science, but thats the top of a head, right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): If I'm wrong tell me.. right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And this part right here is the neck right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): You see any blood coming down from the top of the head?
Me: It's very dark, I cant...say for sure whether
Prosecutor (JM): But can you see any blood coming from the neck area?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And if you see the blood coming from the neck area, and you know the injuries and you assume this is Travis Alexander, what would you associate that blood with?
Me: A cut to the throat
Prosecutor (JM): And with regard to the injury to the chest area, if his head is up in that position, and his arm is being lifted in that position, and knowing what you know about gravity, would you think this blood is coming from the injury to his chest, or the neck area?
Me: Neck area
Prosecutor (JM): (looking at his legal pad of questions) Sir, one of the things that you were asked about was the wounds to the back? Do you remember being asked about that?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And this question, may or may not be your area, but with regard to human beings, are mens arms longer than women's or not? I dont know.
Me: Generally they're longer yes.
Prosecutor (JM): And with regard to, a person's body, generally speaking, is a man's body, upper chest, is that bigger or smaller than a woman's upper chest
Me: bigger
Prosecutor (JM): Bigger...And you were asked about the injuries to the back, do you remember that?
Me: yes
Prosecutor (JM): And you were asked .. well.. is it possible that somebody could have come around (motioning as if you are walking up to someone and bear hugging them from the front, your arms wrap around their upper body, and you stab them, or do those injuries to the back) So you remember that? Possible right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): With regard to that possible scenario, is it also possible that an individual could be hunched over and somebody came up behind him and started inflicting those kind of injuries (motions stabbing in back) Is it consistent with that?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And with regard to the injury to the chest, you said well its slightly upward.. Do you remember saying that?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): Is it possible with regard to that injury that someone could come up like this? (motion stabbing someone from front, but off side a bit, with his pencil in his left hand he motions to the court reporter coming up to the side using his left hand, swings around and stabs toward his chest both facing the same direction) Is that possible?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): Is there any impediment doing something like that?
Me: No
Prosecutor (JM): Do we have to wrap arms around somebody to get that injury, or can we do it just like this? (motioning coming up along side the person, and with left hand, swing your arm back and stab)
Me: It can be from the front or back
Prosecutor (JM): Is it consistent.. that injury, if someone is sitting down, Mr Alexander, and he is sitting down, and somebody comes up and does something like that, is that consistent with that?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): The issue of the gunshot wound, did the gunshot wound go through the frontal lobe or not?
Me: It did
Prosecutor (JM): If it goes through the frontal lobe, what does the human body do if a gunshot goes through the frontal lobe?
Me: Well, there is a shock to the entire brain, as a projectile is passing through so its not just like an arrow or a nail. You've also got expanding gasses, you've got a tumbling projectile, so generally you're going to have... its a shock situation neurological shock, and those people are incapacitated.
Prosecutor (JM): And that gunshot wound that we are talking about did it go through the mouth or not?
Me: It goes above the mouth, its in the sinus structure, so bleeding out of the mouth is certainly possible.
Prosecutor (JM): And it ended up in the left cheek
Me: Cheek, yes
Prosecutor (JM): The distance of the gunshot wound, you said it was indeterminate. Right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And thats based on the fact that you don't see any (sounds like stiffling) there, right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And indeterminate to you in this case.. Whats Indeterminate, I know what the word means but ... How far... Can you give us any parameters
whatsoever as to how far or how close the, uh, the gunshot was?
Me: Again, I'm not a ballistics expert, generally speaking for most firearms its going to be a minimum distance of a couple feet. At least
Prosecutor (JM): And...this gunshot wound, was there hemorrhaging that was associated with it on the path that it traveled?
Me: In the scalp and in the cheek area there is some hemorrhage, no hemorrhage detected in the skull itself.
Prosecutor (JM): And what does that mean to you in terms of the sequencing whether or not the person was alive or not alive
Me: If there is less blood it may mean that the other injuries preceded that and there was just less bleeding because there was less blood to come out of the body
Prosecutor (JM): Could this person have been dead at the time this gunshot wound was inflicted?
Me: That's possible, yes
Prosecutor (JM): And in terms of what an individual may have said or, your report does indicate that Detective Flores was at the autopsy right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): Does it have an M.D. after his name... maybe I missed it?
Me: No
Prosecutor (JM): So, in terms of this individual this Det. Flores what he may or may have said, any idea where he gained his knowledge?
Me: I don't. No.
Prosecutor (JM): But your knowledge is based on what you saw at the Autopsy, your schooling, and anything else that was provided to you right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): I don't have anything else. Thank you
Judge: Does any member of the Jury have a question for this witness?
I see no hands. You may step down.
:seeya:
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Defense: Isn't it true that at some point you told Det Flores that you thought the first wound was the shot to the head?
ME: I don't recall ever saying that
Defense: So you think you never told Detective Flores that?
ME: I don't think that's consistent with the evidence that I have, I don't remember ever saying anything like that
Defense: Ok so what your testimony is, I just want to be clear is that you never told Detective Flores that the gunshot wound was the first wound
ME: I don't believe I ever said that, no
Defense: And do you remember telling Detective Flores that you knew this because the gunshot wound would not have completely incapacitated somebody
ME: I don't recall saying that either
Defense: Is that something you think you would have never said to Detective Flores?
ME: I think I've said it here in court that I don't think it would immediately incapacitate him or kill him. But it would be a serious injury, but I don't recall telling Detective Flores that, no.
Defense: Ok, so, let me back up for a second, so you are saying the gunshot wound is not immediately incapacitating?
ME: I would say not immediately fatal
Defense: I'm not talking about fatal, I'm just talking about incapacitating
ME: I think...yes, it would be incapacitating, passing through his brain, so yes
Defense: So...and that's assuming it was passing through his brain, you would say it is incapacitating.
ME: I'm saying it did pass through his brain
Defense: And so. Um, so you wouldn't have told Det Flores that that wound would not have completely incapacitated someone? Right? I guess you wouldn't have said that?
ME: I don't recall saying...I don't recall having a conversation with the Detective about anything
Defense: I'm sorry, I missed the last part.
ME: I don't recall having a conversation with the Detective all all about this case
Defense: Ok. So do you remember telling Detective Flores that...Mr Alexander could be unconscious but that you suspect he became conscious again?
ME: No, I don't recall saying that
Defense: Ok and you suspect he became conscious or that you knew he became conscious because there are defensive wounds?
ME: I think he'd have to be conscious during the defensive wounds, I don't recall telling Detective Flores that.
Defense: Ok. But if the gunshot wound comes first and the defensive wounds come after that obviously he would have to be conscious for that?
ME: I don't think that makes sense, I don't think he got the gunshot wound and then got the defensive wounds, I think he would have been unconscious.
Defense: Ok. So thats something you never told Det Flores?
ME: Again, I don't recall ever having a conversation about anything
Defense: So if you don't recall ever having a conversation with Det Flores, and we know that Det Flores was at the autopsy right?
ME: Right
Defense: So then, can we assume then that you never spoke to him again?
ME: It was 10 years ago, I don't remember.
Defense: It wasn't 10 years ago, it was in 2008
ME: oh, 2, 6 ... Several years go
Defense: Four and a half
ME: I don't recall speaking to him again, no
Defense: So then it is possible that you spoke to Det Flores?
ME: Sure
Defense: Um, and its then possible that you might have said these things to Det Flores?
ME: I don't believe I would say those things, no. I don't think they are consistent with what I am saying here
Defense: Ok, and so, I guess the one thing we can agree on is the wound to the neck, that one was mostly certainly fatal the quickest is that correct?
ME: Yes, thats the most significant wound in my opinion, yes.
Defense: ok. (Judge may I have a minute?)
2:46:03
(pause she is at her table)
Defense: Do you remember giving your opinion to Det. Flores that ... the
cut to the throat was the last wound?
ME: No
Defense: And so Det Flores would have testified in some other hearing that that's what you told him? He's wrong?
(Juan: Objection - speculation)
(Judge: Sustained)
Defense: And...(flipping through pages) (still flipping around) You remember, I take it you have no memory of discussing the scene photographs with Det Flores?
ME: I don't... no.
Defense: And in discussing the scene photographs with Det. Flores, telling Det. Flores that the gunshot wound would not have completely incapacitated Mr Alexander?
ME: Again, I've been answering this question, I do not have any recollection of that. No.
Judge: Redirect
Prosecutor (JM): Sir...Sir, in terms of the sequencing of the wounds, do you remember having an interview with this individual with the glasses? (Pointing at Nurmi) Do you remember having an interview with him?
ME: Vaguely, I do remember the Defense interview...
Prosecutor (JM): (interrupting the answer) YOU were interviewed with regard to this case right? (excitement level rising, sounding agitated)
And you have a copy of that interview don't you?
ME: I do.
Prosecutor (JM): And you WERE asked about the sequencing of these injuries weren't you?
ME: Yes
Defense: OBJECTION, leading!
Judge: Sustained
Prosecutor (JM): Alright, did you talk to them about the sequencing of the injuries?
ME: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And...and at anytime did you stop the interview and say "no I don't want to talk to you about the sequencing of the injuries"
ME: No (sounding quiet, almost defeated? or upset)
Prosecutor (JM): And...were you asked about the sequencing of the injuries?
ME: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And what did you tell them about the interview that you had with THEM?
ME: I felt that the gunshot wound may have been last but at any event...um,
the gunshot wounds and the wounds to the neck would have had to have come after the defensive wounds of the hands.
Prosecutor (JM): And is that what you told us today?
ME: yes
Prosecutor (JM): Now sir with regard to the procedure or the process that takes place when a body is brought in...in terms of when you conduct the examination, who is in the room with you?
ME: um, forensic technicians, photographers, sometimes medical students.
Prosecutor (JM): Do you take the photographs?
ME: no
Prosecutor (JM): in terms of the individuals from law enforcement, you indicated they are there, by your report right?
ME: yes, they're in an observation area
Prosecutor (JM): But in terms of the examination room itself, is the Detective there looking over your shoulder and questioning you as you conduct this forensic examination? Is that how its done?
ME: No
Prosecutor (JM): Where are there physically speaking, the Detective when this examination is going on?
ME: They're in an observation bay, separated by glass
Prosecutor (JM): And if they want to talk to you during this particular process how does that work, in other words if they want to provide you
with advice as to weather or not an injury went through the brain or not how is it that they provide this advice to you?
ME: They don't, generally
Prosecutor (JM): And but if they do want to talk to you, how does it happen?
ME: They have a hand set they can pick up and I can hear them in the autopsy area and then I will come to the door or window and I will talk to them.
Prosecutor (JM): And as you're conducting this examination, is it your practice to immediately form an opinion as to which inury is first, which is second and which is third if there is three of them
ME: No
Prosecutor (JM): Why NOT? why wouldn't you immediately tell the, I know this is is first, I know this is second, I know this is the third one. Why wouldn't you do it that way?
ME: well, often we can never establish that, but I want the opportunity to look at the whole case, get investigative reports back, get toxicology, histology and come to a final report
Prosecutor (JM): And this report that you prepare, when is it due, In other words, how long does it take you to prepare this report with your impressions.
ME: Varies, minimum of a month, maximum four to five months
Prosecutor (JM): In this case I think you conducted the autopsy ..what..June 16th I think?
ME: June 12th
Prosecutor (JM): June 12th. And what date is your report dated?
ME: July 15th
Prosecutor (JM): And...how many... So roughly that's what, a month?
ME: 5 weeks
Prosecutor (JM): And how many pages is your report?
ME: 8 pages
Prosecutor (JM): and in that report, is there any place that indicates that the gunshot wound ... or which, um, which injury was first or last? Anywhere does it indicate that?
ME: No
Prosecutor (JM): In terms of you being asked about the sequence of events
in terms of these fatal injuries, when, according to your records was the first
time that you were asked about the sequencing of events?
ME: According to my recollection, it would have been at the Defense interview (pointing to Nurmi)
Prosecutor (JM): And...before that, you didn't write it in your report right?
ME: That's right
Prosecutor (JM): And, is it your practice to write the sequencing of events in your report?
ME: No
Prosecutor (JM): Why not?
ME: It would be speculative, and I am simply providing information about the injuries that I see.
Prosecutor (JM): And, then, once you've had a chance to have all this information before you, that's when you make your determination right?
Me: yes
Prosecutor (JM): you were asked about this photograph here, which is Exhibit #162, let me have it marked. One of the things that you weren't able to see There's a date and time associated with that, correct?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): What is the date, if you can see it, and the time?
Me: June 4, 2008 5:32:16 seconds, in the evening
Prosecutor (JM): And it does show, a head right? (this is the photo of her leg/shoe, back of his head, back of his shoulder with blood)
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And you were asked whether or not this was a foot, do you remember that?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): If that were a foot, would you have any problem saying this person had another foot if this were a human being?
Me: No
Prosecutor (JM): And would you have any problem saying if this individual had two feet, that he had two arms?
Me: no
Prosecutor (JM): well, you would know that they would right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): Do you know whether or not the right arm the left arm do you know what that right arm is doing?
Me: No
Prosecutor (JM): Do you know whether that right arm or left arm is holding...what you say may have been a right arm, whether or not
that's holding up that arm?
Me: That's certainly possible
Prosecutor (JM): And you don't know for example what the left arm is doing, do you?
Me: Thats correct
Prosecutor (JM): And this part up here (pointing to the back of Travis head with his pen) I know that this is stringing (word?) a little bit of credibility, and I don't know medical science, but thats the top of a head, right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): If I'm wrong tell me.. right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And this part right here is the neck right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): You see any blood coming down from the top of the head?
Me: It's very dark, I cant...say for sure whether
Prosecutor (JM): But can you see any blood coming from the neck area?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And if you see the blood coming from the neck area, and you know the injuries and you assume this is Travis Alexander, what would you associate that blood with?
Me: A cut to the throat
Prosecutor (JM): And with regard to the injury to the chest area, if his head is up in that position, and his arm is being lifted in that position, and knowing what you know about gravity, would you think this blood is coming from the injury to his chest, or the neck area?
Me: Neck area
Prosecutor (JM): (looking at his legal pad of questions) Sir, one of the things that you were asked about was the wounds to the back? Do you remember being asked about that?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And this question, may or may not be your area, but with regard to human beings, are mens arms longer than women's or not? I dont know.
Me: Generally they're longer yes.
Prosecutor (JM): And with regard to, a person's body, generally speaking, is a man's body, upper chest, is that bigger or smaller than a woman's upper chest
Me: bigger
Prosecutor (JM): Bigger...And you were asked about the injuries to the back, do you remember that?
Me: yes
Prosecutor (JM): And you were asked .. well.. is it possible that somebody could have come around (motioning as if you are walking up to someone and bear hugging them from the front, your arms wrap around their upper body, and you stab them, or do those injuries to the back) So you remember that? Possible right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): With regard to that possible scenario, is it also possible that an individual could be hunched over and somebody came up behind him and started inflicting those kind of injuries (motions stabbing in back) Is it consistent with that?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And with regard to the injury to the chest, you said well its slightly upward.. Do you remember saying that?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): Is it possible with regard to that injury that someone could come up like this? (motion stabbing someone from front, but off side a bit, with his pencil in his left hand he motions to the court reporter coming up to the side using his left hand, swings around and stabs toward his chest both facing the same direction) Is that possible?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): Is there any impediment doing something like that?
Me: No
Prosecutor (JM): Do we have to wrap arms around somebody to get that injury, or can we do it just like this? (motioning coming up along side the person, and with left hand, swing your arm back and stab)
Me: It can be from the front or back
Prosecutor (JM): Is it consistent.. that injury, if someone is sitting down, Mr Alexander, and he is sitting down, and somebody comes up and does something like that, is that consistent with that?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): The issue of the gunshot wound, did the gunshot wound go through the frontal lobe or not?
Me: It did
Prosecutor (JM): If it goes through the frontal lobe, what does the human body do if a gunshot goes through the frontal lobe?
Me: Well, there is a shock to the entire brain, as a projectile is passing through so its not just like an arrow or a nail. You've also got expanding gasses, you've got a tumbling projectile, so generally you're going to have... its a shock situation neurological shock, and those people are incapacitated.
Prosecutor (JM): And that gunshot wound that we are talking about did it go through the mouth or not?
Me: It goes above the mouth, its in the sinus structure, so bleeding out of the mouth is certainly possible.
Prosecutor (JM): And it ended up in the left cheek
Me: Cheek, yes
Prosecutor (JM): The distance of the gunshot wound, you said it was indeterminate. Right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And thats based on the fact that you don't see any (sounds like stiffling) there, right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): And indeterminate to you in this case.. Whats Indeterminate, I know what the word means but ... How far... Can you give us any parameters
whatsoever as to how far or how close the, uh, the gunshot was?
Me: Again, I'm not a ballistics expert, generally speaking for most firearms its going to be a minimum distance of a couple feet. At least
Prosecutor (JM): And...this gunshot wound, was there hemorrhaging that was associated with it on the path that it traveled?
Me: In the scalp and in the cheek area there is some hemorrhage, no hemorrhage detected in the skull itself.
Prosecutor (JM): And what does that mean to you in terms of the sequencing whether or not the person was alive or not alive
Me: If there is less blood it may mean that the other injuries preceded that and there was just less bleeding because there was less blood to come out of the body
Prosecutor (JM): Could this person have been dead at the time this gunshot wound was inflicted?
Me: That's possible, yes
Prosecutor (JM): And in terms of what an individual may have said or, your report does indicate that Detective Flores was at the autopsy right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): Does it have an M.D. after his name... maybe I missed it?
Me: No
Prosecutor (JM): So, in terms of this individual this Det. Flores what he may or may have said, any idea where he gained his knowledge?
Me: I don't. No.
Prosecutor (JM): But your knowledge is based on what you saw at the Autopsy, your schooling, and anything else that was provided to you right?
Me: Yes
Prosecutor (JM): I don't have anything else. Thank you
Judge: Does any member of the Jury have a question for this witness?
I see no hands. You may step down.
:seeya: