Legally Bland
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12:40JONATHAN HUMPHRIES
“In calling evidence of alibi it is inevitable that will be subjected to scrutiny. Conversely, any consistency being magnified by them has evidence of obvious rehearsal. The short point is, whether consistent or not in every material part, it's either undermined because it's inconsistent or it's consistent and they have put their heads together. You can’t win. We invite you to guard against any scepticism.
“Equally, if your alibi is that you were at home the overwhelming likelihood is it will involve confirmation from members of your family, the people we naturally spend most of your time with. You saw them, the parents, and you can assess them. Making obvious concessions, we invite you so to do in respect of any civilian witness for nervousness or combativeness arising from such pressures in such circumstances. Were they each unabashed liars, or maybe they were concerned and anxious parents doing their level best in difficult circumstances to give an imperfect but honest account of their recollection of the late evening and early hours of the 20th and 21st of August. Just for a moment, put yourself in the shoes of them or a witness in the witness box concerned with allegations such as these. Even when you come to tell the truth, you find you are stumbling over your words or nervous or even petrified. Even if all you’re coming to do is to try to give a straightforward account of events so long ago, but now of momentous importance to a family member.
“Only if you are sure they are each unabashed liars rather than concerned anxious parents doing their level best in difficult circumstances to give an imperfect but honest account, only then can you disregard their evidence and the evidence of alibi in this case.
“If what they say is or may be true, we invite you to conclude irrespective of any other element of this case or any other unfavourable conclusion or of Joseph Peers’s connection to it, the case in respect of count one, two and three falls.
“As to the seemingly powerful point raised by Mr Greaney in his closing address in respect of the CCTV. That is a perfect answer, in a perfect world standing where he is rather than they are and where the defendant is. You will recall the evidence of the dad, Thomas Peers. “When asked about this he said he thought the CCTV had a 14-day override. If that was something that was a calculated lie by accomplished and unabashed liars, you may have thought he would have been falling over that to tell you that right at the outset. It only came out in cross examination when asked about cctv. That is his response. That may be an indication here where the truth lies in this case.
“Doing the maths, 14 days from the night of August 20 takes us to the night of September 3. In other words, two days before the police attended the family home of Joseph Peers in respect of a search in which no indication was given as to who or why or what the police were looking for.
“If the asserted failure to retain the CCTV is an event of significance undermining the reliability of alibi, you may care to reflect on the sheer possibility of retaining material of his innocence may be of significance and would then be lessened unless retained for all time.
“It seems the criticism is in not having the foresight of before September 3 of retaining the material that for some unexplained reason, it may be in the future be of critical importance to Joseph Peers.
“While the case against Joseph Peers rests on satisfying you so that you’re sure that his alibi is a false one, the case on behalf of Joseph Peers is not reliant on proving the truth of the alibi. The exercise you must undertake is not so alibi true is not guilty, alibi false is not guilty. If the alibi is or might be true, the verdict is not guilty. If, however, you are sure the alibi is a lie, you may take that into account but you cannot convict solely or mainly on that basis. Sometimes an innocent person who fears the truth will not be believed, then may instead invent an alibi. Sometimes where they may believe that an alibi will help their case because the truth may not be sufficient, they may invent that. If you’re sure Joseph Peers was not at home, you must be sure he was where the prosecution say he was encouraging the offences alleged against him. If you believe or suspect the alibi may be true, that’s the end of the case.”
'If alibi might be true, Peers is not guilty'
Mr Wright: “Fourth and final topic. What of the events on August 20 and 21 and the evidence of alibi. Let me grasp the nettle of the alibi now. There is a real risk of the burden of proof that exists between prosecution and defence being inverted. There is a natural scepticism in calling such evidence, particularly when the people involved in calling it have such an obvious and personal connection to the accused. The obligation is not to prove that he was at home at the time of the shooting. The obligation remains on the prosecution to prove that he was not and at the time of the shooting he was in Leinster Road encouraging James Witham in his mission.“In calling evidence of alibi it is inevitable that will be subjected to scrutiny. Conversely, any consistency being magnified by them has evidence of obvious rehearsal. The short point is, whether consistent or not in every material part, it's either undermined because it's inconsistent or it's consistent and they have put their heads together. You can’t win. We invite you to guard against any scepticism.
“Equally, if your alibi is that you were at home the overwhelming likelihood is it will involve confirmation from members of your family, the people we naturally spend most of your time with. You saw them, the parents, and you can assess them. Making obvious concessions, we invite you so to do in respect of any civilian witness for nervousness or combativeness arising from such pressures in such circumstances. Were they each unabashed liars, or maybe they were concerned and anxious parents doing their level best in difficult circumstances to give an imperfect but honest account of their recollection of the late evening and early hours of the 20th and 21st of August. Just for a moment, put yourself in the shoes of them or a witness in the witness box concerned with allegations such as these. Even when you come to tell the truth, you find you are stumbling over your words or nervous or even petrified. Even if all you’re coming to do is to try to give a straightforward account of events so long ago, but now of momentous importance to a family member.
“Only if you are sure they are each unabashed liars rather than concerned anxious parents doing their level best in difficult circumstances to give an imperfect but honest account, only then can you disregard their evidence and the evidence of alibi in this case.
“If what they say is or may be true, we invite you to conclude irrespective of any other element of this case or any other unfavourable conclusion or of Joseph Peers’s connection to it, the case in respect of count one, two and three falls.
“As to the seemingly powerful point raised by Mr Greaney in his closing address in respect of the CCTV. That is a perfect answer, in a perfect world standing where he is rather than they are and where the defendant is. You will recall the evidence of the dad, Thomas Peers. “When asked about this he said he thought the CCTV had a 14-day override. If that was something that was a calculated lie by accomplished and unabashed liars, you may have thought he would have been falling over that to tell you that right at the outset. It only came out in cross examination when asked about cctv. That is his response. That may be an indication here where the truth lies in this case.
“Doing the maths, 14 days from the night of August 20 takes us to the night of September 3. In other words, two days before the police attended the family home of Joseph Peers in respect of a search in which no indication was given as to who or why or what the police were looking for.
“If the asserted failure to retain the CCTV is an event of significance undermining the reliability of alibi, you may care to reflect on the sheer possibility of retaining material of his innocence may be of significance and would then be lessened unless retained for all time.
“It seems the criticism is in not having the foresight of before September 3 of retaining the material that for some unexplained reason, it may be in the future be of critical importance to Joseph Peers.
“While the case against Joseph Peers rests on satisfying you so that you’re sure that his alibi is a false one, the case on behalf of Joseph Peers is not reliant on proving the truth of the alibi. The exercise you must undertake is not so alibi true is not guilty, alibi false is not guilty. If the alibi is or might be true, the verdict is not guilty. If, however, you are sure the alibi is a lie, you may take that into account but you cannot convict solely or mainly on that basis. Sometimes an innocent person who fears the truth will not be believed, then may instead invent an alibi. Sometimes where they may believe that an alibi will help their case because the truth may not be sufficient, they may invent that. If you’re sure Joseph Peers was not at home, you must be sure he was where the prosecution say he was encouraging the offences alleged against him. If you believe or suspect the alibi may be true, that’s the end of the case.”
Ashley Dale murder trial as it happens
The 28-year-old was shot dead at her home on Leinster Road in Old Swan
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