Autism seems to be a growing concern in western societies. I raise this point because the accumulating issues that create autism contain the lack of empathy. Empathy can be seen as a weakness unless employed in underhanded ways. Isn't autism just an adaptation of capitalism and western society? Or global society?
No. Autism is a neurological condition. They're developing tests that will enable diagnosis in babies because it's present as early as the fetal period. It's not caused by bad or cold parenting (a very old and now discredited idea that caused absolute grief for parents for a long time), vaccines, or society.
I share a story about my son again. Children with autism can absolutely be taught to empathise. He's learning about how facial expressions indicate how a person is feeling, how behaviour of others affects that feeling, and ways you can tell how you are feeling and how to respond to emotions. It's harder for kids with autism but not impossible. If a person with autism grows up without being taught this stuff, then that's on the parents imo - that said, it is harder and you need the help of professionals.