Deceased/Not Found Canada - Alvin, 66, & Kathy Liknes, 53, Nathan O'Brien, 5, Calgary, 30 Jun 2014 - #10

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Thank you so much for this articulate and lengthy account of how things look for the families after this tragedy. Coupled with the unspeakable grief of this loss, all of the situations and decisions and responsibilities you have mentioned will be nearly insurmountable for years to come. Having lost family members myself, and being POA for several, I well remember the feelings akin to drowning in quicksand when having to deal with the run of the mill and common bureaucracy (banking, utilities, mail, etc.) that one has to do to settle even the simplest of estates. One is forced to do that which they feel least capable of doing after a personal, and even expected, loss. The magnitude of what the O and L families have to face is far beyond normal comprehension, IMO. I sincerely hope this large and extended family gets every bit of help and support they may ever need.
The effects of a homicide are not limited in their impact to the primary victims, the deceased. The effects on the secondary victims of homicides are, IMO, numerous, and the costs can be enormous. Just reminding you that this is being treated by LE as a triple homicide. And every member of that family is going to feel the effects of that violence more than three times over. It's not a cut-and-dried situation, and expenses involved may vary widely from what I suspect may be involved. Also, I'm using the term "family" to refer to an extended family that includes several nuclear families related to each other through AL and KL. Therefore expenses will vary from nuclear family to nuclear family within the Likne/O'Brien/Prevost extended family.

Even though employers may be sympathetic, they cannot continue indefinitely to pay wages to people who are not capable of working (loss of focus, nervous tension, etc.) or who cannot be present to perform the work for which they were hired. In some cases, with some companies, it may be possible to arrange for a leave of absence, hopefully with pay. Lost wages could certainly have an impact on every family within the extended Liknes/O'Brien family. This will vary from nuclear family to nuclear family.

Just a side note. We have no idea how much money any particular family may have in terms of liquid assets. I would suspect that most of the nuclear families are not in the upper levels of earning power that apply in really big oil companies. The $100,000 mentioned as a potential reward is probably what could be raised by all adult members of the extended family together on short notice. Since LE put a stop to that pretty quickly, and no ransom note was received (http://www.scoopnest.com/user/Metro_Nolais/tag/yyc/), the sources of that money, and the choice of that amount, will likely not be known for some time, if ever.

The assumption that this is a rich family and therefore does not need help seems a pretty far leap. First, given the description of Alvin as "a likeable problem-solver — a man known for being creative and affable, but long unlucky in business" doesn't really seem the description you'd give of a man who was successful and rich. (http://news.nationalpost.com/2014/0...glas-garland-over-patent-calgary-family-says/) He had declared bankruptcy. His wife, Kathryn, had declared bankruptcy. His business was bankrupt days before the disappearance. He didn't own the house he and his wife lived in. They were leasing it. As for the house in Edmonton, I'm not sure that the sale was finalized. We don't know the conditions of the mortgage or if there was a mortgage. The Edmonton property and the Mexican property may have to be sold to meet the demands of the will, and, if so, there will be advertising costs, and other costs associated with such real estate transactions.

Speaking of the house AL and KL had been leasing, it has to be cleaned and restored and that expense should be repaid from the Liknes estate if there is enough money in the estate. BTW, we have no idea the amount of money in that estate. IIRC, the person leasing the house has to leave it in good order or pay the costs of cleaning and restoration. And this has to be done now. "Removing the evidence of a violent death is the responsibility of the victim's family." (http://science.howstuffworks.com/crime-scene-clean-up.htm) And that doesn't mean Molly Maids. "But crime or not, mopping up after a traumatic death is not only a potentially horrific task. It also requires a significant amount of training and special knowledge to complete properly, and companies charge hundreds of dollars an hour for their service. Most people, though, would pay even more. The job is hazardous, grueling and not for the faint-of-heart. Or stomach." Given the speculations about the condition of the home when JO found it, I think it's safe to say that this will be a significant expense for the families since the estate will not be able to repay them until will is read.

In settling an estate following someone's death, many families hire a lawyer who specializes in wills, etc. In this case, because there are so many people involved, and emotions are going to be running high, hiring a lawyer may be the best way to make sure all family members and loved ones feel their interests are being considered. This brings up the house in Edmonton, which, if the sale has gone through, may have to be sold as part of the estate. Bank accounts may have to be frozen, credit cards must be frozen and accounts dealt with. And this all takes time and an outlay of cash to be repaid in the future from the estate. Given the potential number of creditors and beneficiaries involved, and the emotional turmoil which the family is suffering, it would make sense to hire people who can be objective and who have the professional expertise required to navigate the paperwork involved in probate. The executor's fee would also be an expense to be paid from the estate. All creditors would be paid before beneficiaries would receive any money from the estate.

Continuing with the paperwork that will be involved, the family will have to complete the requirements in order to receive death certificates for all three people which may also mean having to somehow have Medical Certificates of Death for them first. They will have to cancel OAS and CPP benefits. Since AL and KL are residents of Alberta, the family will have to find and destroy SIN cards. Passports have to be returned with copies of death certificates. They will have to notify Canada Revenue Agency of the deaths. (https://www.canadianbirthcertificate.com/FAQs.aspx?CertificateType=GeneralDeathFAQs#Faq2) They will have to pay for some of these services, perhaps not huge amounts, but there could be some additional expenses.

Family members may need to hire someone to go through social media, etc, and purge records, photos, etc. They may also want to set up a memorial site or a digital memorial book of condolence. Again, this might cost a little bit.

Even though they are going through absolute hell in not knowing where Nathan, Kathryn and Alvin are, the entire extended family has financial obligations that have to be met. That means the families of every one of Alvin's and Kathryn's children and those of their siblings are facing financial hardship. Hydro has to be paid. Mortgage payments must be met or homes could be lost. Telephone and computer services must be paid for. If you can't work because you are looking for the bodies of your relatives, or looking for traces of evidence that they are still alive, or you're overcome by grief, you still must meet those expenses. And, given the situation, those families must keep lines of communication open. All those families.

The family may well want to put items from the house into storage so that they can be considered and dealt with as part of the estate. I'm sure many people reading this thread can tell stories about fights between family members about who is entitled to get the Italian vase, or the sofa, or the diaries from their parents' estates. The expense of storage may not be necessary for AL and KL since, as you say, "the owners are dead", but it is necessary for everyone in the extended family. It will take time for the items to be sorted, and storage costs will add up. I believe that, at this time, few in that extended family necessarily even believe the three missing people are dead.

(http://globalnews.ca/news/1453658/m...-were-nathan-obrien-alvin-and-kathryn-liknes/)

Storage of those items is essential, both because of the potential bequests and because to junk the items which AL and KL were planning to put in their Edmonton home would be coldly stating that there is no hope and that their memories are being erased.

Not everything at the Liknes estate sale was necessarily sold. Even the things that were sold may not have all been taken away before the disappearance. So someone will have to look after the disposal of those items. Given the emotional state of the family, it seems to me that hiring a junk removal service to take away everything left over makes the most sense. At least a few of those services include recycling and proper disposal of electronic equipment. These services are great, and their prices show it.

Perhaps you're correct about the bodies no longer existing. If they are dead as LE apparently believes, and if the assumptions that DG or unnamed abductor/murderers disposed of the victims' bodies in a way that would leave little to find. However, it is possible that remains of the three may yet be found. I don't think you can simply say no body, so no funeral, so no expense. In fact, when the family acknowledges that death has come to the three disappeared, there will be death notices which must be published, Requiem masses to be sung, memorial services to be held, memorials to be built in the memory of three much loved human beings. Decisions must be made regarding asking people to make donations to a particular charity in lieu of flowers. There are also cards thanking people to be purchased, signed, and mailed. And, if Nathan was my grandchild, and his parents approved, I would take whatever was left of his little body, and I mean whatever, and I would make sure it received burial with his super hero costumes. Not just for my grandson, but for my child and my child's spouse who need to see this done, and for my other grandchildren, and for all his aunts and uncles and cousins and teachers and coaches and friends. For the neighbours, for the school mates, for the team mates. For me. I would want to put him under a tree that would cover him through rain and snow and the heat of a summer sun. Because a funeral is an act of love, and respect, and honouring the person who is now gone by those who are left behind to mourn the passing and celebrate that life, no matter how many minutes or days or years you were blessed to have that person in your life.

In addition, because the situation with DG and any subsequent arrests may lead to a trial, there is every possibility that the Liknes/O'Brien family will want to hire their own lawyer/s in order to protect the reputations of their loved ones from the tactics of defence attorneys who often will trash the victims in order to gain sympathy and support for their clients. Child care expenses may also be incurred during the trial, as will parking costs if family members drive to the court house, or the fares paid to taxis if people feel too emotionally distraught to drive themselves home at the end of a day. In addition, the family members who feel they must attend to represent the disappeared, possibly murdered, members of their family throughout the trial will have to endure is the attitude of the Criminal Justice system towards survivors. Somehow the righteous anger, the overwhelming sorrow of survivors is interpreted as a demand for vengeance and family's must sit stoically and listen to emotional pleas for the judge and jury to be understanding of the accused. Yet they can't even show sorrow that their loved ones are gone. Very stressful for the entire family.

As well, the family may need to increase the security precautions they use around their homes, especially during the time of the trial/s to come. They become potential targets for thieves who may choose to strike during times that the trial is going on. Family members may need to change the status of their phone numbers, make deletions on social media accounts, and make other changes in the way they conduct their lives. And those changes have charges which all add up over time.

The stress of the events following the disappearance may have medical consequences for the survivors, and there will be costs involved for medication, specialists, and so on. This is going to continue to haunt the family. Every time they open a paper, there's a chance that they will be reminded of the crime, and of their losses. Every time they turn on the TV or go on the internet, or use social media, they may see images or words which will bring the raw emotions back. They are going to need help to cope with it all.

Furthermore, every single person in that extended family is going to need counselling on an ongoing basis from now until quite some time after the trial is finished. In fact, it may go on longer if the accused has parole board hearings and family members must make an appearance. Nathan's brothers and cousins are going to need special counselling specifically for children. As well, the stress of this situation could lead to the shattering of some relationships, and so this treatment is essential. It is also possible that some people in the family will have PTSD, and may require treatment specific to that. I'm particularly concerned about JO as she discovered the scene and was there on her own waiting for the first responders.

One more thing. No one is being coerced into contributing to any fundraising event or project. If people feel they want to contribute, they can. For people who want to express their support for the extended family of the victims, making a financial contribution is a way of doing something practical that may lift a tiny part of the burden that family is now carrying. IMO, no one believes that any amount of money can bring back the dead. That isn't the point of the fundraisers. They are to support the living. The funds are there to allow the living time to mourn their loss during a time of adjusting to life without a mother, a sister, an aunt, a grandmother, a father, a twin, an uncle, a stepmother, a stepfather, a sister-in-law, a brother-in-law, a child, a little brother, a big brother. They are, JMO, a way for the community to say they understand if changes are made in the way they must now live their lives and that they are not alone.

The family has not asked for these events to be held, and they will not become rich from the proceeds. In point of fact, the family may well never touch a cent of the money raised to meet any of their expenses but may well help direct the organizers of the fundraisers to honour the memory of their loved ones in some way. The fundraisers are an expression of generosity and sympathy for people in great pain and, IMO, are an invaluable outlet for people in the larger community to take action and do something.

That being said, this is, unfortunately, a situation which is tailor-made for con artists and scams who might run fundraisers and abscond with the proceeds. Hopefully everyone checks an organization before making a donation to its cause.

I'm sure that Websleuths members who have first-hand experience with surviving the murder of a loved one will have additions or changes for my list of expenses which you may not have considered. It's just a starting point.
 
We'll be lucky if we have that information 18 months from now!! Canada's justice system works terribly slow. A trial is most likely at least 2 years away.

Does anyone know if they would still be interviewing DG while he is awaiting pretrial? Or is that off limits ?
 
The effects of a homicide are not limited in their impact to the primary victims, the deceased. The effects on the secondary victims of homicides are, IMO, numerous, and the costs can be enormous. Just reminding you that this is being treated by LE as a triple homicide. And every member of that family is going to feel the effects of that violence more than three times over. It's not a cut-and-dried situation, and expenses involved may vary widely from what I suspect may be involved. Also, I'm using the term "family" to refer to an extended family that includes several nuclear families related to each other through AL and KL. Therefore expenses will vary from nuclear family to nuclear family within the Likne/O'Brien/Prevost extended family.

Even though employers may be sympathetic, they cannot continue indefinitely to pay wages to people who are not capable of working (loss of focus, nervous tension, etc.) or who cannot be present to perform the work for which they were hired. In some cases, with some companies, it may be possible to arrange for a leave of absence, hopefully with pay. Lost wages could certainly have an impact on every family within the extended Liknes/O'Brien family. This will vary from nuclear family to nuclear family.

Just a side note. We have no idea how much money any particular family may have in terms of liquid assets. I would suspect that most of the nuclear families are not in the upper levels of earning power that apply in really big oil companies. The $100,000 mentioned as a potential reward is probably what could be raised by all adult members of the extended family together on short notice. Since LE put a stop to that pretty quickly, and no ransom note was received (http://www.scoopnest.com/user/Metro_Nolais/tag/yyc/), the sources of that money, and the choice of that amount, will likely not be known for some time, if ever.

The assumption that this is a rich family and therefore does not need help seems a pretty far leap. First, given the description of Alvin as "a likeable problem-solver — a man known for being creative and affable, but long unlucky in business" doesn't really seem the description you'd give of a man who was successful and rich. (http://news.nationalpost.com/2014/0...glas-garland-over-patent-calgary-family-says/) He had declared bankruptcy. His wife, Kathryn, had declared bankruptcy. His business was bankrupt days before the disappearance. He didn't own the house he and his wife lived in. They were leasing it. As for the house in Edmonton, I'm not sure that the sale was finalized. We don't know the conditions of the mortgage or if there was a mortgage. The Edmonton property and the Mexican property may have to be sold to meet the demands of the will, and, if so, there will be advertising costs, and other costs associated with such real estate transactions.

Speaking of the house AL and KL had been leasing, it has to be cleaned and restored and that expense should be repaid from the Liknes estate if there is enough money in the estate. BTW, we have no idea the amount of money in that estate. IIRC, the person leasing the house has to leave it in good order or pay the costs of cleaning and restoration. And this has to be done now. "Removing the evidence of a violent death is the responsibility of the victim's family." (http://science.howstuffworks.com/crime-scene-clean-up.htm) And that doesn't mean Molly Maids. "But crime or not, mopping up after a traumatic death is not only a potentially horrific task. It also requires a significant amount of training and special knowledge to complete properly, and companies charge hundreds of dollars an hour for their service. Most people, though, would pay even more. The job is hazardous, grueling and not for the faint-of-heart. Or stomach." Given the speculations about the condition of the home when JO found it, I think it's safe to say that this will be a significant expense for the families since the estate will not be able to repay them until will is read.

In settling an estate following someone's death, many families hire a lawyer who specializes in wills, etc. In this case, because there are so many people involved, and emotions are going to be running high, hiring a lawyer may be the best way to make sure all family members and loved ones feel their interests are being considered. This brings up the house in Edmonton, which, if the sale has gone through, may have to be sold as part of the estate. Bank accounts may have to be frozen, credit cards must be frozen and accounts dealt with. And this all takes time and an outlay of cash to be repaid in the future from the estate. Given the potential number of creditors and beneficiaries involved, and the emotional turmoil which the family is suffering, it would make sense to hire people who can be objective and who have the professional expertise required to navigate the paperwork involved in probate. The executor's fee would also be an expense to be paid from the estate. All creditors would be paid before beneficiaries would receive any money from the estate.

Continuing with the paperwork that will be involved, the family will have to complete the requirements in order to receive death certificates for all three people which may also mean having to somehow have Medical Certificates of Death for them first. They will have to cancel OAS and CPP benefits. Since AL and KL are residents of Alberta, the family will have to find and destroy SIN cards. Passports have to be returned with copies of death certificates. They will have to notify Canada Revenue Agency of the deaths. (https://www.canadianbirthcertificate.com/FAQs.aspx?CertificateType=GeneralDeathFAQs#Faq2) They will have to pay for some of these services, perhaps not huge amounts, but there could be some additional expenses.

Family members may need to hire someone to go through social media, etc, and purge records, photos, etc. They may also want to set up a memorial site or a digital memorial book of condolence. Again, this might cost a little bit.

Even though they are going through absolute hell in not knowing where Nathan, Kathryn and Alvin are, the entire extended family has financial obligations that have to be met. That means the families of every one of Alvin's and Kathryn's children and those of their siblings are facing financial hardship. Hydro has to be paid. Mortgage payments must be met or homes could be lost. Telephone and computer services must be paid for. If you can't work because you are looking for the bodies of your relatives, or looking for traces of evidence that they are still alive, or you're overcome by grief, you still must meet those expenses. And, given the situation, those families must keep lines of communication open. All those families.

The family may well want to put items from the house into storage so that they can be considered and dealt with as part of the estate. I'm sure many people reading this thread can tell stories about fights between family members about who is entitled to get the Italian vase, or the sofa, or the diaries from their parents' estates. The expense of storage may not be necessary for AL and KL since, as you say, "the owners are dead", but it is necessary for everyone in the extended family. It will take time for the items to be sorted, and storage costs will add up. I believe that, at this time, few in that extended family necessarily even believe the three missing people are dead.

(http://globalnews.ca/news/1453658/m...-were-nathan-obrien-alvin-and-kathryn-liknes/)

Storage of those items is essential, both because of the potential bequests and because to junk the items which AL and KL were planning to put in their Edmonton home would be coldly stating that there is no hope and that their memories are being erased.

Not everything at the Liknes estate sale was necessarily sold. Even the things that were sold may not have all been taken away before the disappearance. So someone will have to look after the disposal of those items. Given the emotional state of the family, it seems to me that hiring a junk removal service to take away everything left over makes the most sense. At least a few of those services include recycling and proper disposal of electronic equipment. These services are great, and their prices show it.

Perhaps you're correct about the bodies no longer existing. If they are dead as LE apparently believes, and if the assumptions that DG or unnamed abductor/murderers disposed of the victims' bodies in a way that would leave little to find. However, it is possible that remains of the three may yet be found. I don't think you can simply say no body, so no funeral, so no expense. In fact, when the family acknowledges that death has come to the three disappeared, there will be death notices which must be published, Requiem masses to be sung, memorial services to be held, memorials to be built in the memory of three much loved human beings. Decisions must be made regarding asking people to make donations to a particular charity in lieu of flowers. There are also cards thanking people to be purchased, signed, and mailed. And, if Nathan was my grandchild, and his parents approved, I would take whatever was left of his little body, and I mean whatever, and I would make sure it received burial with his super hero costumes. Not just for my grandson, but for my child and my child's spouse who need to see this done, and for my other grandchildren, and for all his aunts and uncles and cousins and teachers and coaches and friends. For the neighbours, for the school mates, for the team mates. For me. I would want to put him under a tree that would cover him through rain and snow and the heat of a summer sun. Because a funeral is an act of love, and respect, and honouring the person who is now gone by those who are left behind to mourn the passing and celebrate that life, no matter how many minutes or days or years you were blessed to have that person in your life.

In addition, because the situation with DG and any subsequent arrests may lead to a trial, there is every possibility that the Liknes/O'Brien family will want to hire their own lawyer/s in order to protect the reputations of their loved ones from the tactics of defence attorneys who often will trash the victims in order to gain sympathy and support for their clients. Child care expenses may also be incurred during the trial, as will parking costs if family members drive to the court house, or the fares paid to taxis if people feel too emotionally distraught to drive themselves home at the end of a day. In addition, the family members who feel they must attend to represent the disappeared, possibly murdered, members of their family throughout the trial will have to endure is the attitude of the Criminal Justice system towards survivors. Somehow the righteous anger, the overwhelming sorrow of survivors is interpreted as a demand for vengeance and family's must sit stoically and listen to emotional pleas for the judge and jury to be understanding of the accused. Yet they can't even show sorrow that their loved ones are gone. Very stressful for the entire family.

As well, the family may need to increase the security precautions they use around their homes, especially during the time of the trial/s to come. They become potential targets for thieves who may choose to strike during times that the trial is going on. Family members may need to change the status of their phone numbers, make deletions on social media accounts, and make other changes in the way they conduct their lives. And those changes have charges which all add up over time.

The stress of the events following the disappearance may have medical consequences for the survivors, and there will be costs involved for medication, specialists, and so on. This is going to continue to haunt the family. Every time they open a paper, there's a chance that they will be reminded of the crime, and of their losses. Every time they turn on the TV or go on the internet, or use social media, they may see images or words which will bring the raw emotions back. They are going to need help to cope with it all.

Furthermore, every single person in that extended family is going to need counselling on an ongoing basis from now until quite some time after the trial is finished. In fact, it may go on longer if the accused has parole board hearings and family members must make an appearance. Nathan's brothers and cousins are going to need special counselling specifically for children. As well, the stress of this situation could lead to the shattering of some relationships, and so this treatment is essential. It is also possible that some people in the family will have PTSD, and may require treatment specific to that. I'm particularly concerned about JO as she discovered the scene and was there on her own waiting for the first responders.

One more thing. No one is being coerced into contributing to any fundraising event or project. If people feel they want to contribute, they can. For people who want to express their support for the extended family of the victims, making a financial contribution is a way of doing something practical that may lift a tiny part of the burden that family is now carrying. IMO, no one believes that any amount of money can bring back the dead. That isn't the point of the fundraisers. They are to support the living. The funds are there to allow the living time to mourn their loss during a time of adjusting to life without a mother, a sister, an aunt, a grandmother, a father, a twin, an uncle, a stepmother, a stepfather, a sister-in-law, a brother-in-law, a child, a little brother, a big brother. They are, JMO, a way for the community to say they understand if changes are made in the way they must now live their lives and that they are not alone.

The family has not asked for these events to be held, and they will not become rich from the proceeds. In point of fact, the family may well never touch a cent of the money raised to meet any of their expenses but may well help direct the organizers of the fundraisers to honour the memory of their loved ones in some way. The fundraisers are an expression of generosity and sympathy for people in great pain and, IMO, are an invaluable outlet for people in the larger community to take action and do something.

That being said, this is, unfortunately, a situation which is tailor-made for con artists and scams who might run fundraisers and abscond with the proceeds. Hopefully everyone checks an organization before making a donation to its cause.

I'm sure that Websleuths members who have first-hand experience with surviving the murder of a loved one will have additions or changes for my list of expenses which you may not have considered. It's just a starting point.
Extreamly well done Wendiesan. Even having lost a loved one to a homicide I was incapable of putting this into writting and explaining the types of costs incurred. Thank you for explaining this and explaining the many victims and the re-victimization that occurs. For our family everytime there is a homicide in the news we relive the horror and the terror of our own situation. You never forget it, your NEVER the same. In our situation our loved one died without a will and the proceeds of the estate has shattered our family beyond repair. living family taking other family members to court over disputes and long burried family issues resurfaced and have completely destroyed the family as a whole. Even after years of counseling we have not recovered. For us there was no trial...there was no persons to point a finger at...we had a body to bury but absolutely no worldly justic. Which made the greif a different kind of trama. I relived our experience just by reading your post. Thank you does not even begin to describe the gratitude I feel for your ability to explain this for some who may not know.
 
I can only speak for myself here.
If my child were missing, I would be begging, borrowing, cashing in and remortgaging if necessary. Just because 100k was discussed as a reward doesn't mean it was available as disposable income. Given even what we have heard of everyone's financial situations, fundraising is not unreasonable. A family already on edge could be destroyed by a setback of this magnitude. I have met parents of adult children who have passed away that don't function well years after the fact. While I have commented on parents, I'm certain the entire family feels a loss. I have the highest regard and empathy for Al Jr for continuing to do what needs to be done.

To fundraisers : please review bankruptcy regulations in Alberta so that the people that need support receive it. I would hate that children and parents don't have sufficient funds for counselling just because their conditions( don't allow)

I totally agree winnnancy.... We have no idea how they would have pulled together the $100,000 (I would sell everything I had to come up with an attractive sum, myself).... And as they both work for an oil and gas company and live in Cougar Ridge it's probably fair to assume they're comfortable financially, but as was stated before, they're both not working (so likely on reduced income under short-term disability) and who knows when they'll be able to return? And who would push a time limit on them? This is a time when Jennifer would likely have leaned really heavily on her parents to help her cope with the death of her child.... but they were taken too!! And as was stated by someone before, they are going to have a lot of immediate expenses (their mortgage likely isn't tiny, though they may have insurance that will cover the payment), particularly if they choose to put memorials together at some point.... And sure there are government programs to help them but the benefits aren't likely to come close to their current income, they never do, and they always take time to process in order to receive anything.... And honestly it doesn't matter one bit right now if CL and AL had insurance policies or any wealth in their estates - do you think their families will see one lick of it until they can prove to the insurance companies and everyone else that they're dead? They don't even know that for sure themselves - the last word from JL was that she wasn't giving up hope that they'd be found.... How on earth are they supposed to obtain death certificates under the current circumstances? It could be 18+ months before the trial starts....

And honestly, again, who really cares if people want to give money? This community collectively feels like it's been raped of something, we all feel the need to look after and help this family, and for the majority of us who don't know them, and can't really bring them dinners or look after their kids, giving them money to cover expenses is a way to help, to feel like we're doing something at least.... I agree, it's wise to be careful where you take your donation, but what's it to anyone if I go and give them $50 or whatever so they can do whatever they might want with it? I love that there was over $40,000 last time I heard.... that will for sure pay for people to clean up their parents' home for a start, what a nightmare, and give them something to supplement any loss of income for a good while.... who would begrudge them that?? Certainly not me.... and honestly, I hope they do take a vacation. I keep thinking about their kids, I've only seen two photos of the oldest son but both times he was in tears, they're scrutinised constantly here in Calgary and what could be better than taking him away for a while where no one knows him and he can breathe....

People's cynicism sort of makes my stomach turn. You think they wouldn't sell everything they had and live in poverty the rest of their lives if it meant they could have their baby back, even if it was only to say good-bye and hold his hand before he died? Sick kids die every day and it's terribly sad but they have their families holding their hands and loving them to the last minute.... This family has to live knowing their son went in a terrible way without them there to even say good-bye, and all because he just happened to sleep at Grandma's that night.... I would go crazy.... Money helps with all the stupid unimportant crap they have to deal with, but to imply that they're profiting somehow makes me sick....
 
I am certain JO returned to the home in the morning to a murder scene, which the police downplayed to the media for the first few days. That would explain the references to NO's soul, and the past tense words while referring to him in their public statement. JO knew from the beginning that it was hopeless to think anyone could have survived. I can't imagine the shock and trauma this young woman is coping with.

I completely agree. I believe it explains the body language/non verbal cues from everyone involved since day #1. It explains JO comment about Nathan's soul, her looking upward to the sky, and why initially she needed time to "collect her thoughts" before making a statement to the media.

It also explains why homicide was involved since day one(in a previous comment I mentioned that I believe Calgary would have a dedicated Missing Person's Unit").

IMHO the psychology of human nature will have people(strangers/general public) much more willing to help find a missing boy than they would be to just call in random tips in a murder case. Once it's murder it becomes uncomfortable and taboo and quite frankly frightening... Where as everyone wants to be the hero and help find a missing little boy :(...

Police stressed over and over that their decision to keep the AA was strategic. I believe they meant "strategic to their ongoing homicide investigation"...
 
I was going thru the early media coverage/ shots of the Liknes home and in the beginning they had two chairs on the front porch and the most recent video shows only one chair, the one closest to the door was removed. Maybe DG came to the door and him and AL sat down and had a discussion before moving into the home. Or it could be that traces of DNA were found on the chair simply because of its close proximity to the front door.
I also wonder if possibly NO had fallen asleep on a sofa as it was 10pm when JO had left. He most likely would have been asleep before the grandparents. Another idea is that they may have had two beds and unless they had a King size bed they may not have been sleeping together or even the granparents may sleep in separate rooms as some couples do who have restless sleep. Three people sleeping in a queen size bed is pretty tight. Just some thoughts. I am anxious for updates. I really hope the helicopter technology leads to answers.
 
If you use a pattern to build a clothing line, you are, in essence, making a "cover" of the design. Just like a singer may "cover" a song by Metallica. However, if the singer hasn't obtained permission to perform and sell copies of his cover, then he will end up in court and will have to pay a huge fine, Metallica's legal fees, and money owing to the band. If you wanted to build your clothing line, and wanted to avoid law suits, you would just go to the designer and negotiate a deal for use of the pattern.

It's pretty common for photos and artwork to be published with an acknowledgement of the photographer/artist either under the photograph, or in footnotes, or in a separate credit list.

In theatre/film/tv productions, everyone who worked on the project, or helped with the project, is named above or below the line as appropriate. Accountants, personal assistants, boom operators, drivers and so on are all listed. In some projects, say for a TV series, the person who had the original idea with be credited with the line "Concept by", the person who develops the idea into a script gets a writer's credit, the person who punches up the script gets credit for "additional material".
On a program, the artist who designed the cover, even though paid for this service, gets credited within the body of the program.
In the section dealing with costumes, functions are spelled out. The designer may have an assistant, the cutter and dyer and seamstress may also be credited, as is the wigmaster, and the wardrobe mistress. All work under costumes, all are credited, yet it is clear who had the concept for the original designs, who made some changes, who built the costumes, and who maintains the costumes.

A friend's husband is hired by inventors to build their prototypes, sometimes to scale, so they can test their ideas for weaknesses. He never gets credit for his crucial work in detecting flaws and hazards. But he gets very good money for his work in compensation.

DG did not have the original idea and, IIRC, the device didn't work. But perhaps DG could not separate himself from his work, and needed to retain ownership of his "improvements". DG may have have serious boundary issues and just seen AL as an extension of his own persona. I wonder if the "cheating" that got DG thrown out of univerity was plagairism.

The patent information that I linked yesterday clarified that prototyping a concept does not mean that the prototyper is an inventor. People that contribute to the concept and design are listed as inventor on the patent. To "alter" a patent means to make changes to the design. In that situation, I would expect the person that altered the design to be included on the patent as an inventor. We know that one of Alvin's patents didn't work, but we don't know if the patent idea that Garland developed worked. If it did work, it could be sold for millions.

"According to a relative of Mr. Liknes, Mr. Garland altered one of the patents and believed he should have been included as one of the inventors. Mr. Liknes paid for the work, but would not give Mr. Garland credit for the invention, said the family member, who described the dispute as “petty.”"

http://news.nationalpost.com/2014/0...glas-garland-over-patent-calgary-family-says/
 
If DG was seeking revenge, would he do it while AL was sleeping? Would that be satisfactory for DG, if he was going to go to this extreme? I imagine he would have something to say to AL or want him to be aware of his final moments.
 
If DG was seeking revenge, would he do it while AL was sleeping? Would that be satisfactory for DG, if he was going to go to this extreme? I imagine he would have something to say to AL or want him to be aware of his final moments.

This was determined to be a premeditated murder. Everything that was going to be said had been said prior to these murders.
 
It also explains why homicide was involved since day one(in a previous comment I mentioned that I believe Calgary would have a dedicated Missing Person's Unit").
<rsbm>

In most major police services when there is a Missing Persons case with any unusual circumstances or suspicion of foul play, it is referred by the Missing Persons Unit directly to the Major Crimes Unit to be investigated from the beginning as a possible homicide. I believe this is the case with CPS:

from:
http://www.missingwomeninquiry.ca/w...ns-Practices-and-Procedures-across-Canada.pdf

Another common scenario saw the MPU officer acting as a MP Coordinator, reviewing and
monitoring files and assigning them to different units for investigation, a practice followed by the
Calgary Police Service and Edmonton Police Service.
 
This was determined to be a premeditated murder. Everything that was going to be said had been said prior to these murders.

Something is still missing. Why add KL to fray? She wasn't involved with the patent. I'm sure there was opportunity to get AL alone if DG was watching and planning?
 
This was determined to be a premeditated murder. Everything that was going to be said had been said prior to these murders.

Oh but to have your enemy "suffer" as long as you have with your simmering hurt and rage? Sorry to say, I don't totally discount torture. If he just wanted AL to pay, why not plan something that didn't include Kathryn?
 
I totally agree winnnancy.... We have no idea how they would have pulled together the $100,000 (I would sell everything I had to come up with an attractive sum, myself).... And as they both work for an oil and gas company and live in Cougar Ridge it's probably fair to assume they're comfortable financially, but as was stated before, they're both not working (so likely on reduced income under short-term disability) and who knows when they'll be able to return? And who would push a time limit on them? This is a time when Jennifer would likely have leaned really heavily on her parents to help her cope with the death of her child.... but they were taken too!! And as was stated by someone before, they are going to have a lot of immediate expenses (their mortgage likely isn't tiny, though they may have insurance that will cover the payment), particularly if they choose to put memorials together at some point.... And sure there are government programs to help them but the benefits aren't likely to come close to their current income, they never do, and they always take time to process in order to receive anything.... And honestly it doesn't matter one bit right now if CL and AL had insurance policies or any wealth in their estates - do you think their families will see one lick of it until they can prove to the insurance companies and everyone else that they're dead? They don't even know that for sure themselves - the last word from JL was that she wasn't giving up hope that they'd be found.... How on earth are they supposed to obtain death certificates under the current circumstances? It could be 18+ months before the trial starts....

And honestly, again, who really cares if people want to give money? This community collectively feels like it's been raped of something, we all feel the need to look after and help this family, and for the majority of us who don't know them, and can't really bring them dinners or look after their kids, giving them money to cover expenses is a way to help, to feel like we're doing something at least.... I agree, it's wise to be careful where you take your donation, but what's it to anyone if I go and give them $50 or whatever so they can do whatever they might want with it? I love that there was over $40,000 last time I heard.... that will for sure pay for people to clean up their parents' home for a start, what a nightmare, and give them something to supplement any loss of income for a good while.... who would begrudge them that?? Certainly not me.... and honestly, I hope they do take a vacation. I keep thinking about their kids, I've only seen two photos of the oldest son but both times he was in tears, they're scrutinised constantly here in Calgary and what could be better than taking him away for a while where no one knows him and he can breathe....

People's cynicism sort of makes my stomach turn. You think they wouldn't sell everything they had and live in poverty the rest of their lives if it meant they could have their baby back, even if it was only to say good-bye and hold his hand before he died? Sick kids die every day and it's terribly sad but they have their families holding their hands and loving them to the last minute.... This family has to live knowing their son went in a terrible way without them there to even say good-bye, and all because he just happened to sleep at Grandma's that night.... I would go crazy.... Money helps with all the stupid unimportant crap they have to deal with, but to imply that they're profiting somehow makes me sick....

Please visit the paediatric ward of your local hospital, or local children's hospital or hospice to witness parents experiencing no less loss and heartache, with the same or more expenses, seemingly able to do so without requiring public crowd funding.

Please forgive my cynisism for not being overly concerned about someone's ability to pay for the legal expenses to settle an estate and collect their inheritance.
 
Please visit the paediatric ward of your local hospital, or local children's hospital or hospice to witness parents experiencing no less loss and heartache, with the same or more expenses, seemingly able to do so without requiring public crowd funding.

Please forgive my cynisism for not being overly concerned about someone's ability to pay for the legal expenses to settle an estate and collect their inheritance.

And maybe after your visit, decide if you as an individual or part of the community can contribute in any way to making their lives more comfortable while they are experiencing such tragedy.

Like many, I had zero financial aid after the death of either of my children, but it would never occur to me to resent or begrudge someone else financial aid during the darkest hours of their lives.

JMO, JMO
 
Please visit the paediatric ward of your local hospital, or local children's hospital or hospice to witness parents experiencing no less loss and heartache, with the same or more expenses, seemingly able to do so without requiring public crowd funding.

Please forgive my cynisism for not being overly concerned about someone's ability to pay for the legal expenses to settle an estate and collect their inheritance.

I would not want in anyway to be JUDGEMENTAL in deciding whether or not these families have suffered enough, are hurting "sufficiently"or, "are or aren't deserving" of kindness from a generous and empathetic public.
 
Something is still missing. Why add KL to fray? She wasn't involved with the patent. I'm sure there was opportunity to get AL alone if DG was watching and planning?

The bankruptcy occurred on June 25, and the liquidation/estate sale and announcement that the couple was leaving the country was the following weekend. That was the public announcement to the suspect that Alvin would vanish. Perhaps the suspect did attempt to meet with Alvin during those 4 days, perhaps not. In any case, the suspect did know that Alvin was at home on the night of the murders. If Kathryn saw the suspect, then she was a witness that the suspect wanted to eliminate.
 
Oh but to have your enemy "suffer" as long as you have with your simmering hurt and rage? Sorry to say, I don't totally discount torture. If he just wanted AL to pay, why not plan something that didn't include Kathryn?

Murder was the intent, not discussion or torture.
 
Murder was the intent, not discussion or torture.

Thankfully, I don't have any inside knowledge of murder and murderers, their thought process and what they mean to achieve. Do they want to end their anxiety and their frustration by killing someone, thinking their discomfort will subside and they will be able to settle down after the act?
Do they want to 'win' somehow, and have the last word by seeing their enemy powerless?
I think I agree with sillybilly, the murderer wanted AL to pay in full for his perceived wrong doing, and for AL to be aware of who was in control of his life and death.
 
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