PA PA - Marjorie West, 4, McKean County, 8 May 1938

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Marjorie West
Missing since May 8, 1938 from the White Gravel area, near Marshburg, PA (McKean County)
Age at disappearance: 4 years old, almost 5 (DOB: June 2, 1933)
Description: Sometimes written as “Marjory”.
Blue eyes. Red hair. Freckled face.

Last seen wearing a red “Shirley Temple” type hat, blue dress, blue coat, and patent leather shoes.

Details:
Marjorie and her family traveled from their home in Bradford, PA to the White Gravel area for a Mother’s Day picnic. Marjorie was picking flowers with her sister in the forest, when her sister left to talk to their mother for a few moments. When she returned, Marjorie was gone. Despite a massive search, she has never been located.

www.unsolved.us

The Great Unsolved Mystery of Missing Marjorie West
 

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Marjorie West
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Marjorie, circa 1938; Dorothea West at age 12, circa 1939;

  • Missing Since 05/08/1938
  • Missing From McKean County, Pennsylvania
  • Classification Endangered Missing
  • Sex Female
  • Race White
  • Date of Birth 06/02/1933 (86)
  • Age 4 years old
  • Height and Weight Unknown
  • Clothing/Jewelry Description A blue dress, a navy blue mid-length coat with the collar edged in pink, a red Shirley Temple type hat and patent leather shoes.
  • Distinguishing Characteristics Caucasian female. Red hair, blue eyes. Many accounts spell Marjorie's name "Marjory." She has freckles on her face and she spoke with a southern accent in 1938.
Details of Disappearance

Marjorie attended a church service with her family members in their hometown of Bradford, Pennsylvania during the morning hours of May 8, 1938. Her parents decided to have a Mother's Day picnic afterwards in the White Gravel area, which was a 40-minute drive from Bradford.

They drove south along U. S. Route 219, following an old railroad grade from Custer City to Marshburg, Pennsylvania. The Wests entered the White Gravel area from Chapel Fork Road in McKean County.

Marjorie picked wildflowers with her eleven-year-old sister, Dorothea, later during the day. Dorothea recalled that their parents warned them against walking behind a large boulder near the flowers. She said their father and brother checked the area, but there was a chance that rattlesnakes were hiding near the rock.

Dorothea left Marjorie alone while she spoke to their mother at approximately 3:00 p.m. Marjorie disappeared by the time her sister returned to the area. She has never been heard from again. The girls' mother called the police after an initial search of the area by family members produced no evidence as to Marjorie's whereabouts.

Witnesses reported that two vehicles drove past the Wests' picnic site prior to Marjorie's disappearance. Authorities identified the cars and neither was involved in her case.

At first it was believed that Marjorie had merely wandered into the woods and became lost. Hundreds of people searched for her in the countryside and her disappearance received a great deal of publicity. If she had been out in the open for more than a few days, she would have succumbed to exposure.

The searchers found what appeared to be a freshly dug grave deep in the woods, but when they dug it up it turned out to be a buried cask of wine. A scrap of lace was also discovered and some people thought it might be a piece of Marjorie's clothes, but she did not have any lace on her clothing when she disappeared. No footprints or other indications of Marjorie's whereabouts were ever found.

A taxi driver in Thomas, West Virginia claimed that he saw a weeping girl matching Marjorie's description and wearing similar clothes riding in a dark green sedan with an unidentified man in his thirties. The sighting took place at 11:38 p.m. on the night of her disappearance.

The driver said that the individual said the girl was his daughter and asked the taxi driver where the nearest motel was located. The driver directed him to an establishment across the street. The man left the child in the car and went inside the hotel, but there were no vacancies. The man returned and inquired about a local liquor store. The driver instructed him to stop at a bar down the road.

The taxi driver identified Marjorie as the man's passenger several days later. A man matching the description of the unidentified individual refueled at a gas station outside of Thomas and an attendant reported seeing a bundle wrapped in a gray blanket in the backseat of the car. The man's identity remains a mystery.

Investigators determined that the approximate travel time along U. S. Route 219 between the White Gravel area and Thomas, West Virginia was eight hours. If the individual abducted Marjorie around 3:00 p.m., they would have arrived in Thomas by 11:00 and 11:30 p.m. that evening. Authorities were unable to confirm the child's identity.

There was speculation that Marjorie was taken to Canada by other family members, while others theorized that she may have fallen down an abandoned oil well near White Gravel. Some people believed that Marjorie may have been abducted and taken somewhere in the south or southwestern United States.

Additional speculation pointed towards the Tennessee Children's Home Society near Memphis, Tennessee. The facility was operated by Georgia Tann, who was initially lauded for placing at-risk children in adoptive homes. Authorities eventually learned that Tann had kidnapped over 1,200 young children during the years 1932 through 1951.

The majority of victims were abducted from states bordering Tennessee, although some children resided in Connecticut. Judge Camille Kelly approved Tann's custody bids for the majority of the victims. Tann placed most of the children with childless couples in New York City, New York or Los Angeles, California. None of the theories have been proven and no one has been implicated in Marjorie's disappearance.

Dorothea strongly resembles Marjorie and her photos are posted with this case summary. Marjorie's case remains unsolved.

Investigating Agency
  • Pennsylvania State Police 814-938-0510
Source Information
 
Although I see I'm not the first to do so, I just saw this case on social media and thought I would log in to bump it up, because her relatives are still out there, actively seeking answers. I hope somehow that they will find them.
 
Now that I've read this entire thread, a few questions.
- Why was there speculation relatives took her to Canada? Was that purely wishful thinking, or was there any reason at all for that speculation?
- How did police identify the 2 cars known to have driven past around the time she disappeared? IMO that would have been difficult for police to do back in 1938, no security cameras, but they ID'd 2 random cars?
- Why do some reports say the girl in the dark sedan was crying but not others?
- Did police show the witness Marjorie's photo and ask if she was the girl in the sedan (which would be suggestive), or did they show him many photos, including hers, and he selected hers?
 
Here are some snips from the article.
The Great Unsolved Mystery of Missing Marjorie West

Eighty years ago today, Marjorie vanished while at a Mother’s Day picnic in the forest with her family. To this day she is the subject of one of the oldest unsolved cases recorded by the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Her search was one of the largest for a child since the Lindbergh Baby kidnapping six years earlier. Residents of Western Pennsylvania and Marjorie’s surviving relatives still hold out hope she’s alive. If she is, she may yet celebrate her 85th birthday next month.

“She could still be living,” said Marjorie’s cousin, Jack Covert, in an interview shortly before he passed away in March. “But she’s probably not around here.”

On Sunday, May 8, 1938, the West family – father Shirley; mother Cecilia; and children Dorothea, 11, Allan, 7, and Marjorie – attended church in Bradford, a small city 90 minutes south of Buffalo, New York, and 90 minutes east of Titusville, Pennsylvania, the site of the country’s first oil boom in 1859. Bradford enjoyed its own rush for liquid gold a dozen years later, providing a steady living for families like the Wests – Shirley was an assistant engineer at Kendall Refining, located just a few blocks from his home.

After church, the Wests drove 13 miles along Highway 219 to a clearing in the Allegheny Forest that was popular with hunters and fishermen. They joined family friends, Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Akerlind.

Around three p.m. Cecilia headed to the road to rest in the car. Her husband, Shirley, prepared to go trout fishing in the stream with Lloyd. The girls, Dorothea and Marjorie, wanted to pick wildflowers. Shirley warned them to watch for rattlesnakes behind the boulder nearby.

The girls gathered a bouquet of violets. Dorothea headed to the car to deliver them to their mother. When she turned around, her sister was gone.

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There is always someone who remembers something, no matter how insignificant it seems.

The Great Unsolved Mystery of Missing Marjorie West

Tammy Dittman, a longtime teacher in Bradford, took a class of hers to the Allegheny Forest in 2008 to learn about archeology. During the trip, two men from the Civil Conservation Corps discussed their search, as youths, for Marjorie.

“They talked about how hard they searched,” Dittman says. “They searched shoulder to shoulder constantly.”

The class undertook a project to research the case and speak with young kids about safety.

After the Olean, New York, Times Herald covered the project, Dittman got a call from another elderly man, now blind, who had searched as well.

The man told Dittman, “‘There was no way the little girl could have been in the woods,’” she says. “The fact that he contacted me practically on his deathbed shows how sad it was. Maybe he had a little hope we’d find out more.”

Dittman, who has hiked near Chappel Fork, acknowledged the hazards nearby, including hundreds of old wells that are hard to notice. “You can step right into them and go down,” she says. Yet she believes the most likely explanation is that Marjorie was kidnapped.

“I hope she was at least in a good family,” Dittman says.

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So they have DNA which is good. I hope the family did Ancestry DNA also and uploaded to GED match.

The Great Unsolved Mystery of Missing Marjorie West

Two of Marjorie’s descendants have written online about the case.

Catherine, the daughter of Marjorie’s first cousin, Joyce, explained on her family genealogy blog: “My grandfather searched for weeks, long after the manhunt was called off, returning home late into the night. Three small children sat on the porch steps waiting for him, but they knew each night from the slope of his shoulders, he didn’t find the little girl with the bouncing red curls.”

The granddaughter of Dorothea West, Angel, wrote in 2009: “I remember listening to my grandmother tell me stories about Marjorie and the sadness she felt for leaving her sister alone for those few moments. My grandmother held on to her feeling of responsibility until her passing two years ago.”

These three descendants of Marjorie did not respond to requests for interviews, so out of respect for their privacy we’ve opted to only use their first names. However, they did reach out to authorities back in 2010, compelling the state police, unable to find old records, to start a new case file. State Police Corporal Mary Gausman says that in 2012 police took cheek swabs for DNA from two cousins in Bradford, sending them to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Unfortunately, they produced no clues.

But both agencies get tips. Gausman says that in 2014, an employee of a hospital in Rochester, New York, read about the case online and called to say they had a patient named Marjorie who rarely had visitors. But the woman’s niece had seen immigration records and confirmed she’d been born in 1922.
 
A lifetime ago. So sad. It was such an out of the way place for a kidnapping to happen. There couldn't have been that many people there that day. And they've likely all passed away by now. Sigh. Poor Marjory.

I find cases like this the saddest.

No closure. No final resting place. Just a ghost of a memory.
 
A lifetime ago. So sad. It was such an out of the way place for a kidnapping to happen. There couldn't have been that many people there that day. And they've likely all passed away by now. Sigh. Poor Marjory.

Yes it makes you wonder how it was even possible considering the location and lack of people around. It definitely doesn't seem a likely place for someone to be hiding in the bushes waiting to kidnap someone unless it was happenstance. It had to have been a completely random and opportunistic incident. Especially in a remote place where there's a high probability for standing out and being seen in the vicinity.

Very sad indeed. Especially these old cases where there will never be any new evidence to go on unless her remains are found.
 
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Looking at her namus page.... 3 rule outs all from Virginia:

Exclusions
Thumbnail

Unidentified Person / NamUs # UP6149Male, Uncertain
Date Body Found January 22, 1996
State VA
County Halifax
Estimated Age Range (Years)23-40

Thumbnail

Unidentified Person / NamUs # UP8419Female, Uncertain
Date Body Found January 16, 2001
State VA
County Isle of Wight
Estimated Age Range (Years)20-30

Thumbnail

Unidentified Person / NamUs # UP12683Female, White / Caucasian,Black / African American
Date Body Found June 6, 2014
State VA
County Newport News
Estimated Age Range (Years)25-45
 
I know it is improbable, but I have often wondered about Marjorie possibly surviving her abduction and being kept as somebody's child or sold into adoption. A very sad prospect. What if she lived her life and never even knew she was abducted? If that is the case, I hope she at least had a good life.

Though my gut feeling is that she is still in the forest, through accident or otherwise.
 

Missing Child: Marjorie West
White Gravel Area, near Marshburg, PA​

Picture



Four year old Marjorie West (many accounts also spell it as Marjory) attended a church service with her family members in their hometown of Bradford, Pennsylvania during the morning hours of May 8, 1938. Her parents decided to have a Mother's Day picnic afterwards in the White Gravel area, which at that time was an approximately 40-minute drive from their home at 5 Cornen Street in Bradford. They drove south along U. S. Route 219, following an old railroad grade from Custer City to Marshburg, Pennsylvania. The Wests entered the White Gravel area from Chapel Fork Road in McKean County.

When they arrived at the White Gravel area, Shirley West, Marjorie’s father, went fishing in the nearby stream while Mrs. West sat in the car along the Morrison-Marshburg Road. Marjorie picked wildflowers (violets according to some accounts) with her eleven-year-old sister, Dorothea, who later recalled that their parents warned them against walking behind a large boulder near the flowers. She said their father and brother checked the area, but there was still a chance that rattlesnakes were hiding near the rock.

Dorothea left Marjorie alone while she spoke to their mother at approximately 3:00 p.m. Marjorie disappeared by the time her sister returned to the area. When they could not locate her, the family drove to the nearby town of Kane to get help.

Witnesses reported that two vehicles drove past the West’s picnic site prior to Marjorie's disappearance. Authorities identified the cars and neither was involved in her case. At first it was believed that Marjorie had merely wandered into the woods and became lost or was found by a passerby and taken safely to a nearby town. When that turned out not to be the case, hundreds (later thousands) of people began the search for Marjorie. These included oil lease workers, Civilian Conservation Corps staff, the Pennsylvania State Police, other Pennsylvania and New York police officers with bloodhounds, National Guard troops, and even volunteers by airplane.

Many people scoured the forest around the clock for Marjorie for several days. There were stories about searchers finding what appeared to be a freshly dug grave deep in the woods, but that it turned out to be a buried cask of wine. There was another about a scrap of lace being discovered, however Marjorie did not have any lace on her clothing when she disappeared. There was yet another story about someone finding a handful of violets, a small footprint, and a single galosh. Regardless, no indications of Marjorie's whereabouts were ever found.

Her disappearance received a great deal of publicity across the nation. A taxi driver in Thomas, West Virginia claimed that he saw a weeping girl matching Marjorie's description and wearing similar clothes riding in a dark green sedan with an unidentified man in his thirties. The sighting took place at 11:38 p.m. on the night of her disappearance.

The driver said that the individual said the girl was his daughter and asked the taxi driver where the nearest motel was located. The driver directed him to an establishment across the street. The man left the child in the car and went inside the hotel, but there were no vacancies. The man returned and inquired about a local liquor store. The driver instructed him to stop at a bar down the road. The taxi driver identified Marjorie as the man's passenger several days later. A man matching the description of the unidentified individual refueled at a gas station outside of Thomas and an attendant reported seeing a bundle wrapped in a gray blanket in the backseat of the car.

Investigators determined that the approximate travel time along U. S. Route 219 between the White Gravel area and Thomas, West Virginia was eight hours. If the individual abducted Marjorie around 3:00 p.m., they would have arrived in Thomas by 11:00 and 11:30 p.m. that evening. It has been reported that authorities were never able to confirm the identity of the man or the child. However, on May 12, 1938, the Hutchinson News (Hutchinson, KS) quoted City of Bradford Police Chief Edward Edmonds as saying that this theory was discounted as the West Virginia State Police indicated the man was a "motorist accompanied by an adopted daughter."

There was plenty of other speculation about what happened to Marjorie. Some believed she was taken to Canada by other family members, while some people theorized that she may have been abducted and taken somewhere else. There is also the possibility that she may have fallen down an abandoned oil well near White Gravel. This region was heavily drilled for oil and there were numerous abandoned wells scattered throughout the area (see article below from the Kane Republican, date March 10, 1962).
More at link:
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