Should she face consequences? Yes.
Should the fact that she is 1) mentally disabled and 2) a recent undocumented migrant from a country without sex ed, legal abortion, or easy access to birth control factor into determining what the appropriate consequences should be? Also yes. None of us are saying what she did was okay by any stretch of the imagination, just that the circumstances that lead up to her doing this should be considered.
Goecke, I appreciate your post, which is also how I view this case. We see a lot of horrible things in the US, especially here on Websleuths. As I was looking more into Guatemala, I was shocked by how little is available to people, compared to here, and by the "normalized" awful treatment of children. Children with disabilities? Really hard life there, no education opportunities (see source below) and many are dropped at orphanages or abandoned at hospitals. Children who grow up in orphanages often have very difficult lives, really hard to get a start.
In the US, If people know to ask, there are a lot of supports/resources people can access when in difficult circumstances. But if you've not only grown up in a country like Guatemala, and have some type of mental disability, and are in constant fear of being deported back to Guatemala, I can see how you wouldn't even think about asking for help. Likely illiterate in Spanish as well (according to sources below)
Again, no excuse for treating a newborn as trash, and I am really glad the baby was found and getting what he needs. My opinion is that this is a more complicated case due to many factors, including the ones listed in Goecke's post.
For anyone interested in learning more about treatment of children in Guatemala, here are the sources for the info above, and lots more. I think this is relevant, as it is likely what this teen experienced. And depending on timing of her travel from Guatemala and the incident with border security, she may have been pregnant due to a rape (my opinion only). (
Source for Border control info)
Children of Guatemala - Humanium
"Poverty-driven desperation and institutional failings mean that Guatemalan children are constantly exposed to violence,
forced labour,
exploitation and
abuse, exacerbated by a lack of opportunities.
"
"Heightened risk to girls’ security and cultural norms that prioritize boys’ education contributes to the high illiteracy rates among girls in Guatemala (US Department of Labour, 2020). "
"Despite public education being free up to grade six, there are an insufficient number of primary and secondary schools across the country. The Ministry of Education does not provide public schools with textbooks and schools do not have established programs to support
children with disabilities. Across Guatemala, over 70% of secondary schools are private, requiring families to pay tuition fees. Increasing rates of
poverty mean that these schools are inaccessible to many children (US Department of Labour, 2020)."
The section on Child Labor is harrowing to read. I can't quote it all, but "Guatemala is a destination country for child sex tourism, predominantly for tourists coming from Canada, the US and Europe. Guatemalan children and
migrant and refugee children are some of the most prevalent victims of sexual exploitation and sex tourism (US Department of Labour, 2020). "
Another good source for info about Child Labor:
Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor - Guatemala