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Mystery over why so many babies are born with brain defect that leaves them blind, deaf and unable to feel pain in Washington state. (Daily Mail)
The prognosis for babies born with anencephaly is death
Anencephalic babies are born without a large portion of the brain, skull and scalp
Three Washington counties have reported an unusually higher rate of anencephaly
Authorities have not been able to establish a common cause for the high rate of the defect
The prognosis for babies born with anencephaly is death
Anencephalic babies are born without a large portion of the brain, skull and scalp
Three Washington counties have reported an unusually higher rate of anencephaly
Authorities have not been able to establish a common cause for the high rate of the defect
much more at the linkWashington state authorities are baffled after an investigation into the spike in a rare birth defect in several neighboring counties has failed to uncover a common cause.
The counties of Yakima, Benton and Franklin all reported an unusually high rate of anencephalic pregnancies between January 2010 and January 2013.
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Anencephaly occurs between the third and fourth weeks of pregnancy. During that time, the neural tube is supposed to close and fold over to form the brain and spinal cord of the fetus.
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The rate of anencephaly is one or two per 10,000 births. The rate in the Washington state counties is eight per 10,000 births.
It's a significant jump for such a rare condition and prompted the Department of Health study.
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In Washington, health investigators found no common exposures, conditions or causes among the cases of anencephaly, and no significant differences between healthy pregnancies and anencephalic births.
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'Could it be a fluke? We don't know. It could take time to uncover some sort of [unusual] exposure,' Dr. Joanne Stone, director of Maternal Fetal Medicine at Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York, said.
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