Lyndsey Fletcher
30 January 2024
We explore the role of genomics to solve crimes, and the moral questions that have popped up as technology advances.
frontlinegenomics.com
''In the case of the Swedish pilot study, it was ultimately decided that the benefit of removing a violent criminal from the streets outweighed the concerns around privacy. After the case was concluded, a report stated that the method was effective enough to warrant use in the ‘right circumstances’ with ‘extreme care’. But where can we draw the line between public safety, and personal safety when it comes to our data?
In the UK and most European countries, the processes involved in this method are still unregulated, whilst in Germany the
analysis used in investigative genetic genealogy is explicitly illegal. Additionally, most genetic databases still require a warrant for access and where this isn’t the case, individuals can typically opt-out of data being shared with law enforcement. In the EU, all individuals are automatically opted-out
in line with GDPR. It is therefore no surprise that investigative genetic genealogy has been used far more extensively in the US''.
2020
www.gov.uk