SBM: Another thing that is commonplace here, especially so in Tokyo, is telling people the closest train station rather than your entire address.
Tokyo has over 880 train stations (yes really!) so rather than, in the example of the Miyazawa’s, explaining the whole address off the bat when telling someone it is easier to say “we live in Chitose Karasuyama” which is their closest train station and narrows down the entire city of Setagaya to one area. Then the further info pinpoints it.
As I said the addresses make a lot of sense in Japanese so most people won’t get lost even pre-GPS.
I got here in 2009 and Japan was hugely more unfriendly in terms of any English being used or around to help foreigners who don’t speak Japanese. It is much more different these days.
Back then even regular cell phones here had no English option at all so I wouldn’t be surprised if GPS didn’t either.
Thank you!
Several thoughts in general.
Let us view the “living at the base” situation.
So, what comes to mind is that perhaps a hāfu who lived at the base and was learning Japanese would inevitably stand out.
@Incoherent says that the mall where the perp was buying clothes was small? He probably would be remembered. Maybe he was…
Now, Tokyo police used the phrase “living a student lifestyle”. Maybe this puts the perp into a very different group. I can’t even assume who the perpetrator could be, but looking younger could be a plus. (Everyone writes the same, children are treated very well in Japan by adults, so maybe, a lithe adolescent, too?)
Now, coming to the base. I have an inner feeling that Tokyo police still thinks, he is not Japanese, but a person with an Asian father and a European mother. If they assume H15 means, European maternal ancestry, it is ridiculous to me. Centuries ago, perhaps… but the mother’s ethnicity is not defined by her mitogroup. I simply don’t know if LE did in-depth ethnic studies of autosomal DNA. (They knew about Y and mito, so maybe they see mixed autosomal ancestry, too?) But let us assume that the perp had a higher chance to hide in a city being an Asian or a half-Asian and speaking good Japanese. (Everything else is a sharp minus. My husband, a basketball-height Caucasian, said he felt awkward using Tokyo subway. He probably could scale any Japanese house but would never pass unnoticed).
Let us imagine the perp is living at a Yokota base. A base is a city in a city. Even if he spent many years there, the only way he’d really learn the language would be from the family. And later, maybe the base kids were allowed to attend some local schools but this had some caveats.
And I bet the police still thinks, he is of Korean ancestry. Whatever the reality is, I assume whatever they saw, pointed at Asian or mixed ethnicity.
So several scenarios come to mind.
A. parents or grandparents grew up in Korea, migrated to Japan, lived there and speak Japanese very well. Perhaps, spoke at home. (This is a very possible scenario. Everything that happened in Korea since 1917 (the Russian tzarist regime that fell in 1917 was somehow protective of Korea in view of its own anti-Japanese state) till the end of Korean War was one unbelievably tragic convoluted situation, but as the result, many Koreans ended up living and working in Japan and speaking Japanese.) Then, the parents or grandparents moved to the US after the Korean War or later. Maybe they were viewed as third class citizens in Japan and maybe they bore grudges, but Japanese was spoken very well at home, and the child learned it by immersion. Then they were contracted at the military base and lived there, perhaps Japanese was a plus, so the perp is bilingual.
B. The parental situation is similar or they are born and bred Americans of any ethnicity. However, the perpetrator was adopted in Korea or Japan. (Have seen it, many times. Know some Caucasians, Christians, who are into adoption; some have adopted kids all over the world, and some, several from the same Asian country.) This will make any genetic tests complex; the biggest genetic database for Asians is in China. But, it puts the kid into a very complex situation for many reasons. This scenario would explain why he doesn’t stand out in looks or why he is fluent in Japanese.
C. He has very flimsy connection to any US base, if any. Bases here are not that protected; for one, everyone knows where they are. One funny scenario that comes to mind is a base in Washington. Not only they have expositions, but there is a mini-golf club next to it. I assume the sand at that club is local. So maybe there is a similar club next to Edwards air base? Here is one’s sand from the desert.
D. In general, I am skeptical about the sand being that uber-unique, the quartz they found in that sand is the result of the weathering of rock formations. Now, rock formations, especially old pegmatite ones, come from the time of Pangea continent splitting. I read somewhere that the Ural Mountains were once in continuum with some mountains in India, hence the alexandrites are found in both. Maybe it is not that straightforward, but one needs to move the continents together and see where else the same mountainous type as in CA/NV can be found, with the sands around.
E. He is a local. Tokyo LE was led astray by the factor of group mentality. Can be so, too. Can live close till now, who knows.