... My question is this: If this trust was already established in Heather Mack's name prior to her Mother's death does it escape application of the rule that precludes benefitting from the death of one in which you caused? I don't know but I'll play Devil's advocate. I suspect the argument used is that the trust was and is legally hers as established prior to SWM's death and is to be administered per the trust conditions and that SWM's death has no bearing on it whatsoever. Sounds reasonable and legit to me since this is not an inheritance. I just knew she had funds somewhere (and I never thought Von Mar and his ilk had any of note to give to her, indeed, they were probably looking at her as a mark prior to the events at hand) otherwise most lawyers would not be touching it with a ten pole and I'll bet already she has tapped into it for pre-natal needs...
SBM
Heres one elucidation of the Slayer Rule (from the Cornell University Law School):
In trusts and estates law, the slayer rule says that a murderer cannot retain a property interest in his victims estate. The slayer rule allows courts to presume the murderer disclaims her property interest, and therefore behave as though the murderer predeceased the victim. This has the effect of disqualifying the murderer from receiving property from the estate of the victim.
The slayer rule applies only if killing was felonious and intentional. The murderer is not required to be convicted of the crime, but if she is convicted of murder, the conviction establishes a conclusive presumption that the murderer did feloniously and intentionally kill the victim.
I note a few things:
1. It is explicitly applicable to trusts; and
2. In this particular formulation, the rule specifically speaks of being unable to retain an interest.
So I think if this particular version of the rule is applicable in Illinois, Heather is in trouble. (From my previous reading about the Slayer Rule, probably back in November, my recollection is that most U.S. states have very similar rules and regulations on this issue.)
I dont think Heather has had any money whatever from this trust as of yet. Remember, the emergency application to the Cook County Court moaned and groaned that Uncle William has been so terribly unfair to her. (Ha!) The Sun-Times article which has previously been mentioned here on the board said:
In the motion, Mack contends that her uncle has not released one penny to help her pay for her criminal defense.
The RedEye went further and claimed:
To date, (the trustee) has not released one penny to assist Heather in any way, shape or form, the emergency motion states.
The issue which perplexes me is this: when does the Slayer Rule kick in? Are civil courts which make rulings on trusts compelled to consider an indictment for murder sufficient reason to hold disbursement in abeyance? Or must they release the funds now to the not-yet-convicted Heather and only change their position after a conviction?
What makes this situation interesting to me as a non-lawyer, is that we dont (yet) have a conviction. A conviction would make the legal case easy.
And it was interesting to me that William Wiese did not invoke the Slayer Rule as his reason for non-release of funds to Heather. His reason, recorded in the Sun-Times and Chicago Tribune (as well as the RedEye, which is a Tribune publication), was anti-corruption. Is this because the time is not yet ripe, as the lawyers say, for arguing application of the Slayer Rule?
Will Heathers attorneys argue today that Heather has not been convicted and until she actually is convicted, she has the right to the money? Is that argument sufficient for her to obtain access to some or all of the money?
Would a separate case lodged in Cook County against Heather, merely pending, be enough for the court to say that no decision can be made until that Cook County proceeding is completed? Will William Wieses attorneys today ask the judge for leave to file a wrongful death civil suit against Heather and thereby make any decision on releasing the funds contingent on the completion of that case? Will Wiese want to do this, since he has said that he wants Heather to have a fair trial and is trying to withhold judgment until said trial is over?
I have no idea. I just have lots of wonders!
I hope RK77 attends this hearing and gives us the full story.
http://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/slayer_rule
http://chicago.suntimes.com/news-ch...go-teen-wants-trust-fund-pay-criminal-defense
http://www.redeyechicago.com/news/local/ct-bali-murder-estate-met-20150115,0,912925.story