Sherbert
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As far as I can tell, Judge Masipa found that Oscar's story was improbable, but reasonably possibly true. Although I'm no fan of hers, by any means, I can see that it's a tricky test to get right because, to my mind, something that is improbable is possibly true, but not reasonably possibly true.
Zulman JA in S v V 2000 (1) SACR 453 (SCA), at paragraph 3(i) stated:
‘It is trite that there is no obligation upon an accused person, where the State bears the onus, “to convince the court”. If his version is reasonably possibly true he is entitled to his acquittal even though his explanation is improbable. A court is not entitled to convict unless it is satisfied not only that the explanation is improbable but that beyond any reasonable doubt it is false. It is permissible to look at the probabilities of the case to determine whether the accused’s version is reasonably possibly true but whether one subjectively believes him is not the test. As pointed out in many judgments of this Court and other courts the test is whether there is a reasonable possibility that the accused’s evidence may be true.’
http://http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAECGHC/2010/18.html
Any thoughts?
Zulman JA in S v V 2000 (1) SACR 453 (SCA), at paragraph 3(i) stated:
‘It is trite that there is no obligation upon an accused person, where the State bears the onus, “to convince the court”. If his version is reasonably possibly true he is entitled to his acquittal even though his explanation is improbable. A court is not entitled to convict unless it is satisfied not only that the explanation is improbable but that beyond any reasonable doubt it is false. It is permissible to look at the probabilities of the case to determine whether the accused’s version is reasonably possibly true but whether one subjectively believes him is not the test. As pointed out in many judgments of this Court and other courts the test is whether there is a reasonable possibility that the accused’s evidence may be true.’
http://http://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAECGHC/2010/18.html
Any thoughts?