Using SA's (Hypothetical) Crim Trial Testimony at Civil Trial?
@SoCalDavidS Use at civil trial? In a word, yes.
In many more words, below, but different from post 376. For a faster read, scroll down to
In case in chief, Winkleman puts on evd. to try to show 'window defects' in Frdm/Seas design, construction, installation, etc. and violations of various ship-building codes, standards, guidelines and recommendations thru expert witness(es) re marine architecture & related fields.
RCCL atty's cross exam of those experts will try to show that some/all of ^ stds, etc do not apply to Frdm/Seas.
Winkleman will try to show that RCCL's failure to comply w those stds, etc. was negligent.
And that RCCL's negligence re windows caused Chloe's death.
One pivotal, crucial claim is (in paragraphs 16 thru 20) in effect SA "thought there was glass" in window frame and/or did not see glass was 'missing' from window frame thru which Chloe was held (and dropped). To try to show what SA saw or thought he saw/did not see, he's got to testify in civil case. And <--that subjects him to RCCL's cross exam about all his other inconsistent and/or directly contradictory stmts.
In def.'s case, RCCL will try to show that SA's actions were the intervening cause of Chloe's death and can do this is three or more ways:
1. Show vids from various angles, The vids we've seen w SA's head past the window - as many here believe - make good defense for RCCL as not being responsible for Chloe's death.
2. Put on shipboard witnesses such as passengers & staff, about what they saw SA do & what they heard him say on Deck 11 and from other "outside witnesses" for ex, LEOs & any EMTs who communicated w him after he dropped her, and any witnesses on the dock who saw her being held in mid-air, et al.
3. Recall SA to the witness stand, the man holding Chloe at window. And then RCCL can ask him
about his actions, can challenge him w vid clips. Can ask about his other out-of-courtstmts: several inconsistent or directly contradicting his own TTWG testimony, other 'reasons' / 'excuses' given at various times - colorblindness, etc.
For ea 'reason' /'excuse' stmt he made pre-trial, SA must either -
- deny making the stmt, i.e., essentially saying the person testifying about SA's earlier stmt is not telling the truth or misheard SA, then ditto for other stmt about another 'reason,' so one -by-one, essentially calling several witnesses liars, or
- admit making the stmt, so as Prosecutor asks about three, four, or five of these stmts, SA is essentially admitting that he's come up w a string of excuses (most or all of which sound pretty flimsy).
^^^Sorry for repeating some info from my post 376, but different parties, different angles.^^^
BEST OF ALL FOR RCCL
if SA has testified at crim trial, RCCL can ask him about his sworn stmts made on the stand in crim trial. RCCL can use court reporter's transcript or possibly audio-video of him on the stand. <--- This is an exclusion* from the hearsay rule. This allows RCCL to use the prior contradictory testimony to impeach him, that is, to question his credibility. Typically using his own prior sworn testimony to impeach is waaaay more damaging to his credibility, than some other witness(es) testifying about his inconsistent or contradictory stmts.
If SA's principal overriding interest in the two cases is supporting his step-dau & son-in-law in their lawsuit against RCCL, seems exercising his right not to testify in crim trial would be beneficial to them.
imo.
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* Federal Rules of Evidence, Rule 801
@MsMarple bbm Of course, RCCL has not said a peep. No Deck 11 witnesses were quoted about her reaction. AFAIK, ditto PR LE, no reason to speak on this . The other gr'parents on cruise, keeping mum.You mean like screaming "What happened?" or maybe even "What the F happened SA?" to SA? Yeah, I noticed that. Nope, no blame, no questioning, just absolute acceptance that SA thought there was glass...
In my opinion, SA will not testify in his criminal trial. If he does, that would be huge mistake for him. However, based on his actions on the day of the incident and actions thereafter, we all know he is not that bright. He will probably make his attorney allow him to testify thinking he can convince the jury that his version of the incident is the truth. If he does, that will be good for the prosecution because, based on what we have seen from previous video, he is not a good actor or liar.
I can see him demanding to be put of the stand because he is a narcissist. I hope so...
Well, that's Never going to happen. Families with young kids would stop cruising, and that's a giant segment of the overall market.Exactly... I’m thinking forward... cruise ships no longer allow children under the age of , what... twelve?
Well, that's Never going to happen. Families with young kids would stop cruising, and that's a giant segment of the overall market.
Yah, there is something weird about that...You mean like screaming "What happened?" or maybe even "What the F happened SA?" to SA? Yeah, I noticed that. Nope, no blame, no questioning, just absolute acceptance that SA thought there was glass...
As every little piece of the puzzle falls in to place...Yah, there is something weird about that...
IIRC hadn't the family been on Disney cruises prior?
@Lawsmygame2 bbm Agreeing w you re gist of the above. Wondering what the hapless atty saddled w this case (assuming public defender but could be wrong) can advise SA to try to dissuade him from testifying? Or to use at trial. I don't see a lot to work with. Maybe ---In my opinion, SA will not testify in his criminal trial. If he does, that would be huge mistake for him. However, based on his actions on the day of the incident and actions thereafter, we all know he is not that bright. He will probably make his attorney allow him to testify thinking he can convince the jury that his version of the incident is the truth. If he does, that will be good for the prosecution because, based on what we have seen from previous video, he is not a good actor or liar. I can see him demanding to be put of the stand because he is a narcissist. I hope so...
He needed to negotiate a deal weeks ago. The fact there is no deal is indication IMO that they're unwilling to go along with anything being offered. I'm confident that any deal being offered includes taking responsibility, and doing that would put the RCCL civil suit in peril. Obviously they view the downside to that as being greater than the downside of going through the fight for acquittal.SA needs to negotiate a plea deal. ASAP.
IMO it's one thing for a person to endanger him or her self but to do so to an innocent child is unfathomable. I just read that a family from Portland Oregon went to watch a coastal storm - even though there was a warning in place as it was a King tide, the highest kind which can add 10 to 15 extra feet to waves - and a sneaker wave swept the father and two kids out to sea. The father survived but their 7-year-old daughter was pronounced dead and her 4-year-old brother has not been found.
Now, many people enjoy storm watching - I've done it myself from a safe distance - but it should be done from far away, not on the beach. Yet people do it over and over even though people die every year. Ignore the warnings if you must but don't drag your kids into danger!
SA chose to put Chloe on that railing and not himself. Why? Because it would be ridiculous for a grown man to climb up onto a safety rail to look out the window. But it was okay for Chloe. SMDH.
I was hoping a tech company would provide an accurate animation of Chloe standing, sitting, being held by SA, etc. and the trajectory path she would have taken going out the window in each position, instead we got the primitive demonstration by la comay, but it is better than nothing.SA said he thought the window had glass. How did her feet get outside the window tracks, if she was standing on the guard rail 15-18" out and fell, she would have hit the window sill first, right? She was a preemie, and likely wasn't more than 30" tall.
I can't see how this happened unless her held her past the sill. I think good copies of the cctv from the ship will show exactly what happened. I don’t know how closely Puerto Rico’s court follow the usa, here in Ohio my daughter was recently a juror where a 19 yo shot a 17 yo in the back over some drugs, and she said they played the street cam video several times, and slow motion, the victim’s family cried the whole time. I don’t think KW is prepared for the raw emotion this trial will bring. She'll never forget what she sees.
Though- I worry most about the surviving sibling in these situations, how are they coping while parents are distracted by not one but two lawsuits....
I was hoping a tech company would provide an accurate animation of Chloe standing, sitting, being held by SA, etc. and the trajectory path she would have taken going out the window in each position, instead we got the primitive demonstration by la comay, but it is better than nothing.
la comay really stepped up in working to get Justice for Chloe, kudos!