The family just isn't letting go, are they? Even though the grandfather pleaded guilty to negligent manslaughter, even though the video clearly shows him lifting little Chloe up onto the windowsill (have the parents seen that video yet, BTW?) they are still trying to go after a big payday by trying to hold the cruise line responsible. I suppose they are counting on a jury feeling very sorry for parents who lost their young child, but I am hoping the jury has common sense and puts the blame squarely where it belongs - on the reckless grandfather.
There are two separate issues and courts at play here: Criminal and Civil.
First, the grandfather was rightfully charged for his criminal actions that caused the death of another, and he plead guilty to the charges in criminal court.
However, his criminal charges have nothing to do with a Civil action for wrongful death where who may claim on behalf of the decedent, when, the elements of a claim, and what damages may be claimed and/or awarded, are each strictly defined by Federal and State Statutes.
Unlike the criminal Court, a Civil Court views a wrongful death suit in the eyes of the decedent and the duty owed to the decedent, as if they were alive.
In this case, reportedly-- Chloe c/o her Estate made three negligence claims against RC where the U.S. Appellate Court ruled on July 11, 2023 that 2 of the 3 claims met the test to be heard in Civil Court and decided upon by a jury.
In the higher Court's decision, by eliminating one of the negligence claims, it recognized the role the grandfather played in Chloe's death, but also ruled that RC doesn't necessarily have clean hands, and this is a decision for a jury.
To be clear, this decision wasn't made in a vacuum but after three judges reviewed the evidence. IMO, both the criminal and civil process should be equally respected.
ETA: Unfortunately, the Per Curium decision by the 11th US Appellate Court was unpublished.
www.ca11.uscourts.gov