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Appreciate your response and explanation. Do you know if there is a Federal law that may possibly supersede the Colorado state law in this instance? If not could it possibly be in the future and what would be necessary to make it an even possible scenario. Much appreciated!
Sorry, I don't think I have any good news here:
In the case of SM's death, as we know it, I don't know of anything about the case that would cause SM's death by BM to fall under any federal statute, causing a wrongful death claim to be heard in federal jurisdiction. (Also, every state in the country provides for a wrongful death state-level- statute).
However, that's not to say that wrongful death cases are not sometimes heard in Federal courts but the circumstances tend to be very different than SM's case, a wife killed by her husband.
For example, the death claim against a large corporation, such as a manufacturer of a vehicle and defective components that lead to death, there are chances the defendant (i.e., large corporation) will opt for federal jurisdiction and request that their state-level wrongful death case be heard in federal court.
In another example, if this was a case where SM was killed by police and her siblings wanted to file a wrongful death claim against the individual police officers, the federal court must also first determine if Plaintiff has standing to bring the action, where federal courts are under an independent obligation to examine their own jurisdiction.
Here, the claim provides that state common law be used to fill the gaps in administration, so the federal court would look to Colorado state law to determine whether Plaintiff has standing to assert a wrongful death or survival claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Id.; Aguillard v. McGowen, 207 F.3d 226, 231 (5th Cir. 2000).
The result would be the same-- siblings would still have no standing to file a wrongful death claim in a federal jurisdiction pursuant to Colorado Law where a sibling has no standing.
Aguillard v. McGowen, 207 F.3d 226 | Casetext Search + Citator
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