Just to shine a bit of light on the subject, this is a good description of the type of research that Annie was likely doing...it is from Wiki
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_research
Basic research or fundamental research (sometimes pure research) is research carried out to increase understanding of fundamental principles.
Many times the end results have no direct or immediate commercial benefits: basic research can be thought of as arising out of curiosity. However, in the long term it is the basis for many commercial products and applied research. Basic research is mainly carried out by universities.
I am NOT putting down basic scientists. I was a basic scientist. Outside of my own lab, few people in the entire university really understood or cared about what I was doing. There were about 5-10 labs in the world doing similar stuff and they could be quite competitive, because everyone wanted to be the first to publish a topic. But the nearest "competitor" was probably about 1000 miles away. We almost never saw each other, except at annual meetings.
Basic research is
generally not the type of stuff people are killed for.