This is so bizarre! It turns out that the ONLY reason the American alligator is on the Federal government's (and then, of couse, Florida's) "threatened" list is due to it being so close in appearance to ANOTHER endangered species that "enforcement personnel would have substantial difficulty in differentiating" the two.
It turns out that the American Alligator has NEVER been either "endangered" or "threatened". It just
looked like another species. This "threatened due to looking like something else" classification was established in 1985.
http://ecos.fws.gov/docs/federal_register/fr970.pdf
So because of fears about some other type of alligator that looks like the "American alligator" both the Feds and Florida regulates licenses for taking alligators - even for nuisance alligators - fines, etc. Sounds like time to take a second look at this regulation. Perhaps since 1985 there has been developed a better ability on the part of wildlife personnel to differential between the two species?
It sure sounds like Florida is overrun by a
species that never actually needed to be protected in the first place. The one video of an alligator upright, "pawing" at the front door of a house just freaked me out!
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Of course there are other states and areas where being overrun by a certain species becomes a bigtime problem. In Pennsylvania it was/is the deer. For a long time the state fought the "Bambi influence" resistance to any measures to cull the herd. When it is just the damn things eating all of your freshly blooming/freshly planted flowers, it is an annoyance. But when you are a farmer and the deer are regularly and significantly destroying your crops, it's more than an annoyance.
So, to reduce the numbers, changes were made in the length of the hunting season and the number of animals that could be taken. Now, we have many hunters lamenting the paucity of deer in certain counties. Complaints run along the lines of "I used to see 25 or 30 deer during a day. Now I am lucky to see 3 or 4." But the farmers are happier.