chaotic_idealism
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- Apr 22, 2014
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Yes, I get that. A 16 year old is different from an adult; for that matter, a 20 year old is different from a 30 year old.There are no assumptions made in obtaining a driver's license in Iowa. A test of knowledge of laws and driving skill must be passed and even then the license has significant restrictions.
The mechanical skill needed to pass a driving test is possible at much younger than 16. Why don't we license drivers at 12, or simply get rid of the age requirement altogether and let anyone drive if they can pass? Because we don't think that at 12, a person has the judgment necessary to get behind the wheel, a position where if he made an error in judgment, he could kill someone. But the law says that by 16, 15 with supervision and younger with farm vehicles, a teenager who can pass a driving test is presumed to be competent to drive.
16 is the cutoff age not because it's where such responsibility begins, but because it's where it's present in such a large majority of teenagers that it's a good bet that a teenager driving at 16 is responsible to essentially put other people's lives in their hands.[modsnip]. What is relevant is maturity and skill, education and especially judgment. All which can not be predicted solely on calendar age and everything to do with studies that have tracked the data. It is the reason why our justice system treats minors differently than adults.
16-year-olds can also become lifeguards and do other jobs where they are in charge of other people's welfare.
A 16-year-old accused of a major crime is usually tried as an adult, under the presumption that their actions are not excusable on the basis of their young age.
I do not think that this particular teenager's actions can be excused because he was only 17. Nor do I think they can be predicted based on his age; nor do there seem to be any particular indications that he was unusually irresponsible--no criminal record that we know of, no history of violence. By 17, age is becoming irrelevant; anyhow, I've met 30-year-olds who were less mature than the average thirteen-year-old.
I am still curious as to why first-degree... The implication that he planned this, is rather frightening; but how do they know he did? Hoping that he'll plea-bargain to second-degree may be the cause, but if not, then... it's odd.