Wudge -- what's the difference between planning and deliberation and premeditation? From my vast legal knowledge, mostly acquired by watchin' CourtTV, I thought that 'premeditation' could be a matter of minutes, even seconds. Could the amount of time that it took to apply the duct tape be considered premeditation, *IF* the state can make the case that she died because of affixation due to the tape? I mean, she would have had time to remove the tape and undo the deed.
Blaise
The definition of premeditation is somewhat ambiguous and can easily be misleading. The legal definition of premeditation in most states is with planning or deliberation (reflection, consideration). However, the amount of time needed for premeditation, regarding any act, depends on the person and the circumstances. After forming intent, the time must be long enough to act, and it must also allow for the person to have been fully conscious of the intent and to have considered the act.
As far as I know, you must have planning to have premeditation. I might add that the same is true of self defense where you must prove you were acting in fear of your life, and that was the reason why you killed another person. If all that existed was the thought that: "I must kill this person or they will kill me", then that is not proof of self defense.
In this case that lacks: an eyewitness, a confession, a place of death, a time of death a cause of death as well as not knowing the circumstances surrounding the death, then unless the words came from the Casey's mouth, I can't see how premeditation can realistically be proved to have existed for an instant or otherwise.
Additionally, the words planning and reflection indicates that this is not an 'instant' process. Although many definitions state that it depends on the circumstances and the person and indicates that it could be 'instantaneous', those two words indicate that it can not be so.
Still, the key thing is to prove it in court, and that means the SAs must prove planning and refection (deliberation, consideration).