Gotchya. That makes senseImo, hard surface, ridged hard surface ( eg. step) fall under the umbrella category of blunt force if they are surmised as the cause/mechanism leading to the wound. ie when the ME says the wounds are the result of blunt force trauma that is simply the widest categorical description. At that level of description, all blunt force excludes is sharp force ( for e.g a knife). Moo
Dr Laposata simply went into more detail about the mechanism of the blunt force according to her analysis of the wound from the whole of the autopsy report. From memory I don't think testimony was elicited from the ME beyond blunt force, but that is not inconsistent with Dr Laposata's more detailed testimony. Jmo
ETA, the ME is simply using the terminology of wound categorisation in her field. None of her testimony is inconsistent with the other medically trained witnesses. Jmo
Yes. I'm guessing the vertical lines could be from sliding down the edge of the step. The grainy from something like this:Dr L stated that the ground would not give him that pattern of wound. If he had just fell back onto the ground, his wound would have been more like a star shape. But his wound had a pattern of fine vertical strips from something ridged and grainy, in addition to the horizontal tear in his scalp.
That's my understanding anyway.
MOO
It would infuriate me if I was a juror. It's almost like she's begging them to google. LolThe forensic pathologist Dr L apparently thought something close to or inside the garage or the house was the cause of John's death, but the judge wouldn't let her speak to that. I find it so weird they bring in credible experts who are not permitted to give their opinions on the full story. So we have to guess.
MOO
B&IBMThe texture is above and below the laceration- she described the surface as not being smooth but having a granularity to it that caused many little lined vertical scratches in his scalp.
When I looked at the images I just see redness- above the laceration, I can’t make out the scratches.
When listening to the testimony I remember thinking to myself a concrete step- it is raised, has a rough surface and a horizontal ridge, and wondering if the steps in front of the home were that kind of step.
The images of the house from the front show a brick path and brick steps. I can’t tell what is on the top where a person would walk- if it is concrete or more bricks.
Some have posted that there are steps that go down into the garage, I have not seen pics of those to know what they look like. The implication by the defense is that he went down those steps into the garage and was hit and fell backwards, hitting his head on the steps. At least that is what I’m remembering
IMO
No.Karen was still there near the flagpole after RN & friends had gone. She didn't reverse while they were there, so it had to have been after they'd gone.
No.
Ryan Nagel and his car group saw them at the intersection. All three testified there were 2 people in KR's vehicle. Ryan's car group pulled up seconds behind KR. They also testified there was no body on the ground. They also testified they pulled around her, saw her only in the vehicle with her dome light on.
It would infuriate me if I was a juror. It's almost like she's begging them to google. Lol
Thx for thisYou need to have presented evidence to present evidence in Bev's court.
The fact the garage was within the possible range and direction of John O'Keefe's steps, may have had a surface that may have kind up with his injuries. The whole point of a bowden defence, is to highlight evidence that the cops failed to investigate, to produce reasonable doubt.
It is beyond weird…it is suppressing testimony and controlling the narrative.IMOThe forensic pathologist Dr L apparently thought something close to or inside the garage or the house was the cause of John's death, but the judge wouldn't let her speak to that. I find it so weird they bring in credible experts who are not permitted to give their opinions on the full story. So we have to guess.
MOO
Yes it was proven, by the commonwealth, IMO.Was it proven that Karen did a reverse manoeuvre at 34 Fairview? Some are stating that as a fact but I wasn't convinced it happened like that. It seemed as though she did one 3-pt turn when she took a wrong turn on her way there.
Is it just a coincidence that as John locks his phone for the last time (12.32.09), while he is taking his first steps at Fairview outside the Lexus, Karen's Lexus records that she has driven forwards at least 34 feet, must be more because she's already going at 13 mph at the start of the trigger data, she slams her car into reverse, with her wheels spinning, and backs up at 23 mph, 74% throttle, zero brake application?He had to have walked somewhere. He didn’t get out and walk in a circle for 36 steps/80ish feet. So I agree with you that he didn’t to and fro the house. I do think he walked TO the house/garage/backyard.
Yes, agree that he could’ve been carried. See above.
The defense strategically disregarded the 1162-2 and three-point turn arguments in their closing because they are irrelevant distractions even if true, they do not prove Karen’s guilt.Yes it was proven, by the commonwealth, IMO.
There is no other defence theory for location of 1162-2 in front of the jury.
Very noticeably absent from the defence's closing argument! I expect the jury might have wanted an alternative argument to consider, but alas, nothing in evidence. In the same window of seconds that John's steps stopped.
Whatever happened to it occurring after the Lexus was in the custody of police? Counting numbers backwards to the tow truck. Sshhh! They were wrong all along, Trooper Paul was right.
We have the timestamps for both the 3-pt turn and the reversing triggers, all in the same cycle 1162.
No steps outside the car recorded on John's phone at Fairview, until 12.31.56 am.
timestamp 3.04.58
Closing argument - "Collision Timeline"
MOO
I disagree with your assessment of the cw's electronic data based theory. I don't think it proves the CW's case BARD. Burgess'and Whiffen's testimony and analysis isn't the Gospel, it is a presentation of data in such a way most favourable to the prosecution IMO.Yes it was proven, by the commonwealth, IMO.
There is no other defence theory for location of 1162-2 in front of the jury.
Very noticeably absent from the defence's closing argument! I expect the jury might have wanted an alternative argument to consider, but alas, nothing in evidence. In the same window of seconds that John's steps stopped.
Whatever happened to it occurring after the Lexus was in the custody of police? Counting numbers backwards to the tow truck. Sshhh! They were wrong all along, Trooper Paul was right.
We have the timestamps for both the 3-pt turn and the reversing triggers, all in the same cycle 1162.
No steps outside the car recorded on John's phone at Fairview, until 12.31.56 am.
timestamp 3.04.58
Closing argument - "Collision Timeline"
MOO
There are only two theories at play.The defense strategically disregarded the 1162-2 and three-point turn arguments in their closing because they are irrelevant distractions even if true, they do not prove Karen’s guilt.
Consider this, anyone could perform these maneuvers without causing a collision. The defense wisely focused on the core issue, none of the alleged actions, impeached witnesses, the fired officer, phone data, or the three-point turn prove a car collisions. At best, they are neutral circumstances that could happen innocently.
Notably, Trooper Paul never testified a glaring omission suggesting the prosecution itself lacked confidence in his claims.
It could also be argued that the prosecution failed to present any rebuttal witnesses regarding dog or animal bite injuries, despite the defense experts providing testimony on the matter.
The lack of challenge to the dog bites experts and ARCCA’s findings speaks volumes. I’m sure the jury will be curious about that. imo
You're correct that there are only two theories involved, but our interpretations are fundamentally at odds. The prosecution alleges Karen Read struck John O'Keefe with her vehicle, while the defense has conclusively proven she did not.There are only two theories at play.
The Lexus in the road, and a dog with a fatal fall in the house.
The Lexus left evidence at the scene of John's death, and in his sleeve, and John left evidence on the Lexus. The Lexus is also reversing dangerously in the dark at the same time John stops moving.
The alleged dog left nothing on John, not DNA or a hair. The injuries on his arm are only skin deep and on one side (the posterior side). The commonwealth showed Dr Russell's bias, when she was given new information about absence of dog-DNA on John's sleeve last year, and only looked for all exculpatory reasons why that might be - except considering that it wasn't a dog, or considering that there were fragments of taillight there instead. That's not objective expert evidence to the jury. She also couldn't identify one set of abrasions on John's arm as being identifiable to a dog. That's not pattern recognition or methodology. Identifying a dog bite or scratch should not depend wholly on there being more than one bite or scratch. All the wounds were wildly different and only occurred where John's arm matched up in terms of his height, and dimension of the taillight. Dr Laposata also displayed her bias, by not answering repeatedly, until instructed by the judge, that John's body temperature was consistent with him being outside. She also identified puncture wounds where every other expert agreed there were none. She also was not knowledgeable about the swelling related to raccoon's eyes taking over an hour and more likely a couple of hours to develop. She behaved like a hired gun, IMO. So the defence experts did the commonwealth's job for them - no need to call their own. It really makes no difference whether John died with hypothermia, with his body temperature being consistent with the road accident.
As regards ARCCA, Dr Wolfe refused to acknowledge what his colleague Dr Rentschler did acknowledge, that using a lighter arm meant adjustments should have been made to the speed of the Lexus, in their test results. Dr Rentschler refused to look at the evidence at the scene of the death. Except a piece of glass plucked out of John's face by Karen. They showed they were extremely unethical (IMO) and non-objective, after the FBI released them to the defence. Again, no need to rebut that testimony, they turned out to be good witnesses for the commonwealth, IMO.
The defence really needed to address the Lexus 1162 data, IMO. The reversing happened yet they had no explanation. A sideswipe would not register as a collision on the Lexus, or necessarily cause any lower body injuries after spinning him off.
ALL MOO
John's DNA was on her taillight. Hair matching his mitochondrial DNA was on that same rear quarter panel.You're correct that there are only two theories involved, but our interpretations are fundamentally at odds. The prosecution alleges Karen Read struck John O'Keefe with her vehicle, while the defense has conclusively proven she did not.
Karen Read is not obligated to provide alternative theories of how John died.
The defense's sole responsibility was to disprove the prosecution's vehicular homicide theory which they accomplished by demonstrating that no forensic evidence links her car to John's injuries (no DNA, paint transfer, or corresponding vehicle damage. Medical experts confirmed his wounds were inconsistent with a car strike. ARCCA testing proved no collision occurred
The Commonwealth's entire theory collapses without proof of vehicular contact and their failure to properly investigate alternative explanations for John's death doesn't shift the burden to the defense. If the lead investigators had pursued all evidence objectively from the start, we might already know what truly happened that night. imo
Closing arguments are not evidence, and should not be taken as such.Yes it was proven, by the commonwealth, IMO.
There is no other defence theory for location of 1162-2 in front of the jury.
Very noticeably absent from the defence's closing argument! I expect the jury might have wanted an alternative argument to consider, but alas, nothing in evidence. In the same window of seconds that John's steps stopped.
Whatever happened to it occurring after the Lexus was in the custody of police? Counting numbers backwards to the tow truck. Sshhh! They were wrong all along, Trooper Paul was right.
We have the timestamps for both the 3-pt turn and the reversing triggers, all in the same cycle 1162.
No steps outside the car recorded on John's phone at Fairview, until 12.31.56 am.
timestamp 3.04.58
Closing argument - "Collision Timeline"
MOO
A single DNA trace which could belong to John, his nephew, or any relative isn’t the "proof" the prosecution claims especially considering there are two male DNA samples on John's that the commonwealth neglected to test.John's DNA was on her taillight. Hair matching his mitochondrial DNA was on that same rear quarter panel.
Of course there was taillight damage, plus scratches and a small dent on her Lexus rear quarter panel. (testified to by Maureen Hartnett)
Taillight DNA results testified to by Andre Porto Mass State Police crime lab (trial day 17) and independently tested by Nick Bradford of Bode (trial day 18).
Nothing has been proven regarding a collision, until the jury verdict is in.
Karen doesn't have to provide alternative theories but it's a high risk strategy for the defence to think the jury doesn't want her explanation for 1162, IMO.
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