Explainer: Why are peace talks in Saudi Arabia again?
Talks to end Russia's invasion of Ukraine have so far involved two key players - Washington and Moscow.
Kyiv hopes to finally enter the fray this week in peace talks scheduled with US officials, little more than a week since
that disastrous meeting between Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
One thing all these talks have in common is the location - Saudi Arabia.
The oil-rich kingdom may seem like an unusual host for talks on a European war, but there could be several factors behind Saudi's desire to mediate and the willingness of the parties involved.
What's in it for Saudi?
For Saudi, it's another chance to boost its profile on the international stage.
Since its public image reached a nadir after the 2018 killing of journalist Jamal Khashoggi, the Gulf state has sought to grow its soft power through the launch of big-money sports leagues in golf and football, while hosting major boxing events - which critics say is the country's attempt to "sportswash" its poor human rights record.
In the diplomatic sphere, Saudi has reached an understanding with Iran, hosted Volodymyr Zelenskyy for an Arab League summit and been involved in talks over wars in Sudan and Gaza.
US-Russia talks in FebruaryReuters
It's all reasserted the role the kingdom long has perceived itself as having - being a dominant force in the Middle East and the leader of the Sunni Muslim world.
Why did the US and Russia pick Saudi?
Trump described Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman as a "fantastic guy" in January, with Saudi announcing its intention to invest $600bn over the next four years.
The president wants that to rise to £1trn and said he will ask Saudi to lower oil prices.
Donald Trump and Crown Prince Mohammed bin SalmanReuters
For Moscow, Riyadh has managed to maintain Russian ties through the OPEC+ oil cartel even as Western nations applied sanctions on the Kremlin.
Saudi has been involved in mediation over the Ukraine war before, helping to secure a prisoner swap in 2022, with 215 Ukrainians - most of whom were captured after the fall of Mariupol - returned.
Saudi privacy
Moreover, Saudi's autocratic government, compliant media and distance from the war allows for talks to take place in a tightly-controlled country.
That means discussions can continue in relative privacy - and gives Saudi another chance to trumpet itself as a neutral territory for high-stakes negotiations.
US secretary of state Marco Rubio says there will be no breakthrough at Ukraine peace talks due to take place in Turkey until Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin meet. Volodymyr Zelenskyy has criticised Putin for shunning the talks. Listen to the Daily podcast as you scroll.
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