This article explains the depth and breadth of information that police departments collect and access in real time.
"For years, dozens of departments used devices that can hoover up all cellphone data in an area without search warrants."
https://www.washingtonpost.com/loca...2bccac-8e15-11e5-baf4-bdf37355da0c_story.html
Two years ago, this technology was used. We can assume it has been greatly improved in the last two years:
"The Stingray is a popular cell phone surveillance device manufactured by Harris Corp. of Melbourne, Fla. Cell phones seek the strongest cell tower signal, and a Stingray pretends to be a cell tower with a strong signal.
The phones are tricked into passing data through government equipment before going to a legitimate cell phone tower - and the cell phone’s owner has no idea what happened."
http://www.washingtontimes.com/news...police-use-cell-surveillance-device/?page=all
While Stingray is really interesting (used more in drug cases I believe) it was not in use here, I'll tell you that much. There's been quite a flap about it in California. Actually I'm not aware of it in use anywhere in WA. The FBI flights however, that's real. (and also unrelated to this case). http://fusion.net/story/143739/how-you-can-track-the-fbis-spy-planes/
Most of these devices rely on being in place before something happens rather than forensically analyzing things after they happened.