sleutherontheside
Retired WS Staff
- Joined
- Jan 16, 2009
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As promised...
A thesis done for Masters @ LSU by Ms. Kellie Marie Gordon, May 2003. :thumb:
"A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE DETERIORATION RATES OF TEXTILES AND THEIR ROLE IN DETERMINING POSTMORTEM INTERVAL"
Absolutely fascinating. Haven't made it all the way through yet...
http://etd.lsu.edu/docs/available/etd-0407103-131120/unrestricted/Gordon_thesis.pdf
How positively delightful. Hard to argue against this.
SOme of my favorite parts.....
A specific type of deterioration encountered by textiles is biodeterioration, which
is decay caused by organisms, both by chemical and physical deterioration (Cronyn
1996:241).
Polyester/cotton blends frayed in an
orderly pattern; the weave structure of the materials exhibited a grid pattern that would
lose one thread of the grid at a time by fraying. Polyesters exhibited a mangled fraying;
the fabrics featured no loose strings as with cotton fraying, rather the edge of the fabric
appeared to be clumped.
All the excavated soil was sifted through; the excavation continued several inches below
where the polyester sample was located; however, no traces of the cotton sample were
recovered. The surface polyester endured little deterioration, whereas, the surface cotton
was incredibly weak and had to be peeled off the stake.
However, certain deteriorative factors, such as insect and scavenger activity, the
disruption of the weave structure as evidenced by gaps among bundles and increased
transparency, as well as fading and tensile strength, can and should be assessed by
investigators when forming an estimate of PMI
The field research project in Baton Rouge and
Fredericksburg indicated that cotton would show marked deterioration within two
months, yet polyester did not exhibit any changes until the end of the second interval with
a PMI of five – six months.