Lengthy, rbbm.
In 2010, skeletal remains of a murdered (and likely assaulted) woman were found in Manchester, UK. Will the UK permit advanced DNA testing to identify her?
dnasolves.com
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''Forensic facial reconstruction of the “Angel of the Meadow” developed by a Dundee University team led by Dr. Caroline Wilkinson.
In 2011, a facial reconstruction was developed to generate leads to the woman’s identity. In parallel, DNA testing was used to rule-out more than 400 missing women. To this date, there has been no genetic match and her facial reconstruction has not produced leads to her identity. In 2015, the “Angel of the Meadow” was laid to rest in an unmarked grave.
It is usually at this point in the story that I would tell you about how my company,
Othram , got involved in the case. We routinely develop advanced DNA profiles from evidence (especially older skeletal remains) that has failed testing with other methods or has been deemed “unsuitable” by other labs. To give you an idea of what “older” might be,
we helped NCMEC solve their oldest announced case: a girl who drowned in a hotel pool in 1966. Before that we helped BODE Technology and the Porchlight Project identify a woman who died in 1881.
Unfortunately, this is a different kind of story. There is no ending and
the “Angel of the Meadow” remains unidentified, not because of scientific limitation but because the UK is still working to develop a position on genealogical search for law enforcement investigations . Much like in the United States, there are so many unidentified victims in the UK and much like in the United States, these unidentified persons will often not be identified using traditional forensic testing alone. The UK allows “familial search”, but these comparisons are based on STRs. They utilize very few markers and can generally only detect an exact match, parent-child relationship, or sibling relationship. Investigators compared 400 missing persons without a match and this is a time-consuming and costly venture. I can only hope that in the future, there will be a chance to deploy modern DNA testing to help identify this woman and connect her back to family.
In the meantime, we teamed up with online advocate Al Ka and the Othram team helped fund a proper headstone for this unknown woman. The headstone was completed just recently, this year.