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18.2-48. Abduction with intent to extort money or for immoral purpose.
Abduction (i) with the intent to extort money or pecuniary benefit, (ii) of any person with intent to defile such person, or (iii) of any child under sixteen years of age for the purpose of concubinage or prostitution, shall be a Class 2 felony. If the sentence imposed for a violation of (ii) or (iii) includes a term of confinement less than life imprisonment, the judge shall impose, in addition to any active sentence, a suspended sentence of no less than 40 years. This suspended sentence shall be suspended for the remainder of the defendant's life subject to revocation by the court.
The essence of this offense is kidnapping someone and demonstrating an intent or actually having some type of sex with him or her, i.e. Abduction with Intent to Defile. “Abduction” and “kidnapping” are synonymous in Virginia. Abduction is defined by Virginia Code Section 18.2-47 as follows:
When one by force, intimidation, or deception, seizes
Takes, transports, detains, or secretes another with the
Intent to deprive that person of liberty or withhold or
Conceal him from proper custody.
This particular statute appends a specific mental state to the above definition, that of the abductor doing the abduction with the intent to defile (commit rape, carnal knowledge, sodomy, object sexual penetration) or to place a child under 16 into prostitution.
The act of the abduction isn’t necessarily actually transporting the victim, and it would seem that the abductor could simply “deprive that person [the victim] of liberty” in the exact same spot where they met. The abductor can even transport the purported victim to an isolated location without any apparent protest from the victim. The prosecution must then prove the abductor’s mental state, i.e. the abductor took the victim to the other place for the purpose of being able to commit his sex crime without fear of being caught.
A specific example of “abduction with the intent to defile”: The abductor observes somebody at a convenience store in the process of shoplifting. The abductor approaches the victim and pretends to be store security, then transports the victim to an isolated location and commits a rape.
Abuction with Intent to Defile is a Class 2 Felony, punishable 20 years to life in prison and/or a fines of up to $100,000. This punishment would be in addition to the jury’s recommended punishment for the underlying sex offense, i.e. rape, carnal knowledge, sodomy, object sexual penetration). This offense can pertain to victims who are either an adult or a juvenile
The most horrible thing about this statute is that it can tack 20 years of minimum-mandatory prison onto what may have been a relatively-low jury sentence for the sex offense. For example, I once had a jury for a rape in one jurisdiction which found my client guilty and gave him 5 years of prison time, the absolute minimum sentence. Then, the second jury in the jurisdiction from which the victim was abducted found him guilty of the abduction and had to give him the 20 years minimum mandatory.
Thanks so much for the explanation, BeginnersLuck.
I really appreciate the time you took to go into the nuances of the language and the consequences that are possible.
Do you think LE might be using this charge because they believe RAT was guilty of abducting Samantha Clarke?
From your last paragraph, it seems possible that the punishment might be considered appropriate in that case. Appropriate is not the right word. If they thought RAT was a serial offender, this sentence might be seen as keeping the community safer by keeping RAT out of circulation for a longer period of time. Though that might make it more about revenge than justice.
Could it be a charge to shake RAT's confidence and force him to be more forthcoming with information about his involvement?
I don't think that's what it means lol, but that did pop in my mind before I thought about the way the statute reads.
I think what it means is that there was a sexual motive, that ties in with the abduction and murder. I hope that I worded that so it's understandable.
Murphy was last seen Aug. 3 at a gas station in Lovingston. Authorities say a strand of the Nelson County girl's hair was found in Taylor's home in Lovingston.
Read more: http://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2014...n-girl-case/UPI-71551389046444/#ixzz2q2kbd3rA
Thanks so much for the explanation, BeginnersLuck.
I really appreciate the time you took to go into the nuances of the language and the consequences that are possible.
Do you think LE might be using this charge because they believe RAT was guilty of abducting Samantha Clarke?
From your last paragraph, it seems possible that the punishment might be considered appropriate in that case. Appropriate is not the right word. If they thought RAT was a serial offender, this sentence might be seen as keeping the community safer by keeping RAT out of circulation for a longer period of time. Though that might make it more about revenge than justice.
Could it be a charge to shake RAT's confidence and force him to be more forthcoming with information about his involvement?
Sorry to rehash an older thing but does anyone have a link to MSM confirmation of the found hair? I've read articles that said "according to LE" but they came out directly after that lawyer's statement.. or was it the other way around, in which case disregard my question entirely..
I ask because it's been hard for me to use that as a serious point of consideration, since it came from RAT's lawyer very early on, and in a very glib way. Like "it was probably just a hair or something" paired with an eye roll in defense of his client's innocence and at the expense of LE's competence. That would have been an irresponsible thing to say to the media, but it also seems like a strange thing to selectively present as the primary incriminating evidence. You'd think if there were anything found at all "no comment" would've been a better thing to go with. The pot dealer story came out after that, almost like damage control on that comment once it became clear there was much, much more than a hair found. Either way, here's hoping the defense shot itself in the foot with it, even if just with a BB gun. JMO
I think he said "finding someone's hair in the home don't prove murder". That part is true. At same time he has no case evidence beyond words, that she ever left his home. where is the proof of that.? Therefore she was in his possession at all time and never found( left peacefully) beyond his possession. But he cant prove she actually left ,neither can his lawyer. Some hard evidence that she actually left.
I think it more to its that being said. A lot people who do arson are mostly sexually aggressive, I think they found something not so nice.To me that where he loses this case. They lack evidence of his word being true.
IMO, they charged him fairly quickly for her murder, considering she has not been found. This makes me think they have some sort of proof she is not alive, rather than just as assumption. JMO
O/T sort of.
Va. death row procedures unconstitutional, judge rules
ALEXANDRIA, Va. (AP) - A federal judge has ruled that Virginia cannot automatically hold prisoners convicted of capital murder on "death row," where the harsh conditions and solitary confinement amount to an unconstitutional denial of due process.
Read more: http://www.wjla.com/articles/2014/0...tutional-judge-rules-99137.html#ixzz2q75S4eFa
Follow us: @ABC7News on Twitter | WJLATV on Facebook
I mean if one follows the line of rational ,then could all prisoners say their due process is being violated because of lockdowns .. harsh conditions and over crowding via , square footage per person living space law.
I dunno , I am just asking..
O/T sort of.
Va. death row procedures unconstitutional, judge rules
ALEXANDRIA, Va. (AP) - A federal judge has ruled that Virginia cannot automatically hold prisoners convicted of capital murder on "death row," where the harsh conditions and solitary confinement amount to an unconstitutional denial of due process.
Read more: http://www.wjla.com/articles/2014/0...tutional-judge-rules-99137.html#ixzz2q75S4eFa
Follow us: @ABC7News on Twitter | WJLATV on Facebook
Does anyone else find it odd that he asked to speak to the media only AFTER he was to be charged with Murder? In the Samantha Clark case wasn't he quick to grant interviews and speak to the media? To me, in my humble opinion, that tells me that he's scrambling to put doubt out there because he didn't think they would be able to pin him with murder. Am I way off base here?
Does anyone else find it odd that he asked to speak to the media only AFTER he was to be charged with Murder? In the Samantha Clark case wasn't he quick to grant interviews and speak to the media? To me, in my humble opinion, that tells me that he's scrambling to put doubt out there because he didn't think they would be able to pin him with murder. Am I way off base here?