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'Felony murder' is just the legal short-hand term for the type of crime described in IN Code § 35-42-1-1(2), which RA is charged under. Basically a homicide that occurs during the commission of a different felony. Most states, though not all, have some version of it. Wikipedia actually has a decent write-up of the general doctrine: Felony murder rule - WikipediaI'm a little confused. I was doing a bit of digging yesterday on the statutes and penalties in Indiana and "felony murder" isn't a statute in the state. They only have 1 murder charge, that either carries a lower or higher penalty depending on very specific aggravating or mitigating circumstances. Maybe I'm just misunderstanding your thinking on this?
As you say, Indiana groups it under the general murder statute, but the term refers to the doctrine and the elements needed to prove the crime. Basically if you tell a lawyer from California that RA was charged under IN Code § 35-42-1-1(2) they won't know what that means without looking at the statute, but if you tell them he was charged with felony murder they will know exactly what it means.