Russia Attacks Ukraine - 23 Feb 2022 **Media Thread** NO DISCUSSION #2

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  • #181
Once rules of war are put aside, anything is possible

There's a well-known story about a young Vladimir Putin, published shortly after he first became President of Russia.

In a selection of essays about Mr Putin’s life and rise to power, he recounted a story of his youth growing up in what was then Leningrad, and is now St Petersburg.

The new president told of the large number of rats living in the corridors and stairwell of his apartment building and how he and his friends made a game of chasing them.

One day the young Putin pursued a particularly large rodent into a corner.

Initially thinking he had the upper hand, Putin was shocked and surprised when the rat, cornered and with no way out, flung itself at him.

The power balance had changed instantly and unexpectedly, and perhaps had taught the young Putin a lesson about the risks that become worthwhile when you have no other option.

It’s a tale which has been retold a lot in recent times, for obvious reasons. As this war progresses in a way he had not anticipated, and Putin feels he is the one who is cornered, what might he do?

As the West tries to figure out President Putin’s next move, the avenues open to him seem to be diminishing.

(...)

Even in a country which has seen intense repression on a free press, recent developments are shocking, leading some analysts to categorise Russia as now having officially moved from an authoritarian state to a dictatorial state.

(...)

There is also reason to believe that some of the criticism and ridicule Mr Putin has faced in the West is having an effect.

This weekend he appeared at an event with the female staff of Aeroflot to mark International Women’s Day. Gone was the extreme social distancing which was seen the week before as he met his own generals.

Despite online speculation about whether there might have been a doctoring of the pictures of Mr Putin’s presence at the Aeroflot event, one thing is clear.

He was obviously stung by the discussion in the West about whether he had become paranoid and aloof during the pandemic, typified by a ridiculously long table to meet world leaders and his own military leaders.

(...)

This week Andrey Kortunov, Director General of the Russian International Affairs Council, told the BBC’s World At One radio programme that the invasion was a major tragedy and that he found it "very difficult to consider any benefits that Russia can possibly get out of this operation...and...I think that the side effects are likely to be much more serious than any possible gains".

Mr Kortunov is not a Putin critic. He has worked with the president and knows his thinking.

Mr Kortunov says Mr Putin "will need something to declare victory" and believes some kind of third party mediation might find a resolution, suggesting former German Chancellor Angela Merkel as an individual who has dealt with Mr Putin before.

(...)

And saving face is crucial. The one certainty for Vladimir Putin is that defeat in Ukraine would mean the end for his leadership.

For someone who has, for two decades now, cultivated ways to stay in power, that is not an option he will contemplate.

(...)

If Mr Putin began this war to restore the greatness of the former Soviet Union, the last fortnight has done the opposite, exposing instead the weaknesses of his armed forces to international surprise and ridicule.

But it is at this very point that Mr Putin’s next move might become the most drastic, and those lessons learned in the stairwells of his Leningrad apartment block may return.

The use of chemical weapons on the residents of Aleppo is a bleak reminder that once the rules of war have been put aside, anything is possible.

(...)
 
  • #182
Russia-Ukraine war: Mariupol evacuation halted for second day; Vinnytsia regional airport completely destroyed – live | World news | The Guardian
44m ago 12:19

Staff at Ukraine's Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant under Russian orders, IAEA says
Staff at Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant continue to operate it, but management is now under the orders of the commander of the Russian forces that seized it last week, the UN nuclear watchdog said.

[...]

35m ago 12:29

A German-flagged ship carrying Russian oil which had been moored in the UK has moved on after workers made it clear they would not unload the cargo.

Unions have urged the government to close what they believe is a loophole following a ban on Russian vessels docking in the UK, saying cargo is not covered.

The German-flagged Seacod was moored near the Stanlow Oil Refinery in the North West but moved away on Sunday, heading north. Unite said because the vessel is German flagged it doesn’t fall under the UK’s ban on Russian shipping.

[...]

19m ago 12:46

Ukraine is not willing to compromise on its territorial integrity in talks with Russia but is open to discussing “non- NATO models” for its future, one of its negotiators told Fox News.

Ukraine has pursued membership of the European Union and NATO, both opposed by Moscow. Vladimir Putin has cited Ukraine’s potential membership of NATO as evidence of what he portrays as NATO aggression toward Russia.

“The response that we are getting from the NATO countries is that they are not ready to even discuss having us in NATO, not for the next period of five or 10 years,” negotiator David Arakhamia said in remarks published by Fox News late on Saturday.

“We are ready to discuss some non-NATO models. For example, there could be direct guarantees by different countries like the US, China, UK, maybe Germany and France. We are open to discussing such things in a broader circle, not only in bilateral discussions with Russia but also with other partners.”

[...]

9m ago 12:58

The Bolshoi Theatre’s music director and principal conductor Tugan Sokhiev has announced his resignation, saying he felt under pressure due to calls to take a position on the Ukraine conflict.

The Russian said in a statement he was resigning “with immediate effect” from his post at the Moscow theatre, as well as his equivalent position at France’s Orchestre National du Capitole de Toulouse.

3978.jpg


[...]
 
  • #183
Extra EU troops in Bosnia to prevent spillover from Russian aggression vs. Ukraine

All four companies of the reserve forces from Austria, Bulgaria, Romania and Slovakia will arrive at the European Union Force (EUFOR) base outside Sarajevo to reinforce its 600-strong contingent already stationed in the country. The new deployments will total 500 troops.

EUFOR announced the deployment of additional forces a day after Russian president Vladimir Putin launched his invasion of Ukraine on Feb. 24.

The force described the step as a precautionary measure to prevent the deterioration of the security situation internationally from spreading to Bosnia.
 
  • #184
MAR 6, 2022
UN Nuclear Watchdog Alarmed By Developments At Ukrainian Nuclear Plant Seized By Russian Forces (rferl.org)
[...]

The IAEA said in a statement that its director-general, Rafael Grossi, is “extremely concerned” about the latest developments.

According to IAEA safety guidelines, the operating staff “must be able to fulfill their safety and security duties and have the capacity to make decisions free of undue pressure.”

Grossi said the situation that Ukraine has reported at Zaporizhzhya “contravenes” this guideline, which is one of what the IAEA calls the “seven indispensable pillars of nuclear safety and security.”

The IAEA also said Ukraine’s nuclear regulator has told the Vienna-based nuclear watchdog that it is having problems communicating with staff operating Zaporizhzhya, contravening another of the pillars.

Russian forces at the plant have switched off some mobile networks and the Internet "so that reliable information from the site cannot be obtained through the normal channels of communication," the IAEA statement said. Mobile phone communication was still possible, but with poor quality, it added.

“I’m extremely concerned about these developments that were reported to me today," Grossi said.

[...]
 
  • #185
MAR 6, 2022
Mariupol: Fires, no water, and bodies in the street - BBC News
[...]

The city is now in its fifth day with no running water, no power, no sanitation, and food and water are fast running out.

Maxim, a 27-year-old IT developer who is caring for his grandparents in their sixth-floor apartment, spoke to the BBC on Saturday night to describe a day that began with hope and ended in despair.

We tried to escape today, during the planned time of no shooting. We heard we could get out.

As fast as I could, I packed four bags for me and my grandparents with warm clothes and food, and all of our remaining water, and I packed them into my car.

My grandparents are in their eighties, they cannot help. I carried everything down six flights of stairs to my car. There is no lift now.

Right when I was ready to drive, the shelling started again. I heard explosions near to us. I carried everything back upstairs as fast as I could to the apartment. From there, I could see smoke rising from the city and smoke rising from the highway to Zaporizhzhia where people were supposed to escape.

So I am still in my grandparents' apartment and the shelling and bombing has continued all day. But now instead of three of us here, there are nearly 20.

Many people came into the city centre because they heard there was a ceasefire and buses to take them out, and to flee the shelling there. Then they could not get back to their shelters when it started again.

So we have taken many people into the apartment. They are from the left side of the city, they say it is destroyed. All the houses are burning and no one can put out the fires. There are many dead bodies lying in the streets and no one can carry them.

[...]

We have run out of bottled water. We are down to the water that I filled in the bath before the taps went off. The gas is the only thing still working - we can use it to boil the bath water to drink.

[...]
 
  • #186
  • #187
Russia: any country offering airfields to Ukraine will enter conflict

A Russian defense ministry spokesman said Sunday that any country that offers its airfields to Ukraine for attacks on Russia may consider itself as having “involved” in the war.

“We would like to point out that the use of the network of airfields of those countries for the stationing of Ukrainian combat aviation for the further use against the Russian Armed Forces could be viewed as the involvement of those countries in the armed conflict,” spokesman Igor Konashenkov told Interfax news agency.

The warning follows Ukraine’s efforts to obtain MiG fighters from neighboring countries, including NATO allies such as Poland.

Ukraine officials report attack on airport, humanitarian corridor fails again: LIVE UPDATES
 
  • #188
Olivier Knox on Twitter - Washington Post reporter
"provoked them." We forced Russia to screw with Ukraine's elections and poison its leading politician in 2004 by offering them a path to NATO membership in 2008? This is some pretty amazing stuff here.

Rustem Umerov on Twitter - Member of the Ukrainian Parliament
⚡️140,000 Ukrainians returned to the country since the beginning of the war. Ukraine is as strong and united as ever.

Emily Clark on Twitter - Currently in Ukraine. Journalist for @abcnews
Actions in case of air alarm here in #Ukraine
 
  • #189
Pressed on Putin, Russian Conductor Quits Bolshoi and French Post

A prominent Russian conductor said on Sunday that he would resign from his positions with two orchestras — at the storied Bolshoi Theater in Moscow and in Toulouse, France — after facing intense pressure to condemn President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

The conductor, Tugan Sokhiev, had faced demands from French officials that he clarify his position on the war before his next appearance with the Orchestre National du Capitole de Toulouse later this month. In his statement on Sunday, in which he said he would “always be against any conflicts,” Mr. Sokhiev said he felt he was being forced to pick between the two ensembles.
 
  • #190
The Kyiv Independent on Twitter - 43 minutes ago
⚡️8 civilians killed during evacuation from Irpin near Kyiv.
Approximately eight people, including two children, were killed when Russian troops opened fire at civilians who were trying to evacuate from Irpin by buses, according to Irpin Mayor Oleksandr Markushin.

The Kyiv Independent on Twitter - 38 minutes ago
Balenciaga dedicates its show to Ukraine. Ahead of the Paris fashion show, the brand put T-shirts in Ukrainian national colors, blue and yellow, on attendees' seats. The show opened with a Ukrainian poem. Photo: Demna Gvasalia/Instagram
FNL4KTHX0AAMe0R
 
  • #191
Live updates: Russia interfering at nuclear plant, IAEA says

The International Atomic Energy Agency has said Russian forces are tightening their grip on the Zaporizhzhya nuclear plant, Ukraine’s largest, that they seized last week.

The director general of the agency, Rafael Mariano Grossi, said Sunday Ukrainian staff members are now required to seek approval for any operation, even maintenance, from the Russians, and that they have impeded normal communications by switching off some mobile networks and internet at the site.

Ukraine’s regulatory authority said that phone lines, as well as e-mails and fax, are no longer working. Grossi said he is “extremely concerned about these developments,” adding that for the plant to operate safely, “staff must be allowed to carry out their vital duties in stable conditions, without undue external interference or pressure.”
 
  • #192
WARNING: Viewers may find the content of this video disturbing.

Russian Shelling Kills Ukrainian Civilians Fleeing Irpin (rferl.org)
Shells rained down on Ukrainian civilians as they fled from Russian troops advancing on the town of Irpin, northwest of Kyiv. Cameraman Andriy Dubchak captured the moment a shell landed on March 6, killing at least three people, including two children. The Russian military claims it does not target Ukrainian civilians.
 
  • #193
[URL='https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2022/mar/06/russia-ukraine-war-biden-and-zelenskiy-discuss-more-support-for-ukraine-as-visa-mastercard-pull-out-of-russia-live']Russia-Ukraine war: Mariupol evacuation halted for second day; Vinnytsia regional airport completely destroyed – live | World news | The Guardian[/URL]
50m ago 13:12

Pakistan’s prime minister, Imran Khan, has responded to a joint letter from the heads of diplomatic missions urging Pakistan to condemn Russia, saying, “What do you think of us? Are we your slaves ... that whatever you say, we will do?”

On 1 March, the heads of 22 diplomatic missions had publicised a joint letter calling on Pakistan to support a resolution in the United Nations general assembly to condemn Russia’s aggression against Ukraine, Reuters reports, noting that the move to release the letter was rare:

In the event, Pakistan, a traditional ally of the west, abstained from voting as the UN general assembly overwhelmingly reprimanded Russia for invading Ukraine.

[...]

36m ago 13:27

Summary
A summary of some of the latest developments in the Russian invasion of Ukraine:
  • The US has seen “very credible reports” of deliberate attacks on civilians in Ukraine, US secretary of state Antony Blinken said.
  • Police detained more than 4,300 people on Sunday at protests across Russia against Putin’s invasion of Ukraine, an independent protest monitoring group reported.
  • BBC World News has been taken off air in Russia, the broadcaster said.
  • Ukraine is is open to discussing “non- NATO models” for its future, one of its negotiators said.
  • The safe passage of civilians from Ukraine’s besieged eastern port city of Mariupol was halted again on Sunday.
  • A UN nuclear watchdog said that staff at Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant continue to operate it, but that management is now under the orders of the commander of the Russian forces.
[...]
 
  • #194
‘Leave no stone unturned’: how investigators gather evidence of war crimes in Ukraine | International criminal court | The Guardian
Ukrainians fleeing the scenes of destruction and carnage in Ukraine are already being interviewed by investigators in anticipation of a future war crimes trial of Vladimir Putin, along with his top officials and generals.

With well over a million refugees crossing the border, there is an abundance of eyewitness testimony, while the flow of video footage through social media has provided an unprecedented amount of evidence which is being subjected to forensic analysis.

[...]

Multiple investigations have been launched at the same time, and it is not clear to what extent they are coordinated, if at all.

[...]

For example London’s Metropolitan police’s war crimes team has said it will gather evidence from any UK sources. The UN Human Rights Council has established a commission of inquiry, the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe has set up an expert mission. Meanwhile, several governments are helping the Ukrainian judicial system directly in the collection and safeguarding of evidence of atrocities committed on its territory.

The first organisation to start work was the Pilecki Institute, a Polish thinktank studying the nature and impact of totalitarian regimes. It has set up the Raphael Lemkin Centre for the Documentation of Russian Crimes in Ukraine, named after the Polish Jewish lawyer who coined the word “genocide” and drafted the Genocide Convention.

It has already deployed researchers to start interviews in the hotels and community centres in Poland hosting refugees, and is recruiting more Ukrainian speakers.

“The scale of tragedy among civilians will be unbelievable, so every testimony is important, every detail is important,” said Magdalena Gawin, the institute’s director. She added that the centre is also in touch with Ukrainians from inside the country, sending information from the frontlines.

[...]

“It’s extremely difficult to build these cases because you don’t know what the attacking force is trying to hit,” Wiley said. “When you’re in a war of movement, it is very, very difficult, because the violence is constantly moving. International humanitarian law makes tremendous allowance - more than people realise - for incidental, or what the media calls collateral damage.”

Wiley predicts the worst, most obvious, war crimes are likely to come if Russian forces manage to subdue and occupy Ukrainian cities.

“This is where I think we’re gonna see pretty serious criminality,” he said. “That’s where we’re going to see assassinations, disappearances, mass arrests, physical psychological abuse, serious physical, psychological abuse.”

6203.jpg

Captured Russian soldiers in Kyiv, Ukraine. Experts say it is difficult to link atrocities up the chain of command, but Putin is ‘leaving lots of footprints’. Photograph: Efrem Lukatsky/AP

In previous war crimes cases, it has often been more straightforward to prove who committed an atrocity than to convict the chain of command that ordered it to be carried out.

[...]

“Command responsibility is difficult to prosecute, but in this case I would expect it to be easier to prove in a courtroom as this is a superpower military with a definite chain of command and an obviously autocratic leader, Putin, who is leaving lots of footprints,” Scheffer said.

[...]

In the case of Ukraine however, the US has offered to supply information to the court. Ukraine has given the ICC jurisdiction to investigate on its territory, so the prosecutor, Karim Khan, can begin to build cases for war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide.

However, because Ukraine is not a party to the court (its parliament never ratified its membership), and because a Russian veto will stop it ever being referred by the UN security council, the ICC cannot address the crime of aggression. Philippe Sands, a law professor and director of the Centre on international courts and tribunals at University College London, said that is a “big gap” when it comes to accountability for Ukraine.




The crime of aggression, Sands said at a Chatham House discussion last week, “is the only crime which allows those responsible for the totality of the terrible events we are now witnessing to be held to account, to be judged.”

With the support of Ukraine’s foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba, former UK prime minister, Gordon Brown, among legal experts from around the world, Sands is seeking to persuade governments to fill the vacuum by setting up a special international criminal tribunal to try Putin and his regime for the overarching crime of waging an illegal war.

“If we’re committed to standing up for what is, in my view, a naked lawless act of aggression, we must leave no stone unturned,” he said.
 
  • #195
Ukraine’s Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba has told CNN that “all western companies must withdraw from Russia” on humanitarian grounds.

Kuleba also reserved criticism for Coca-Cola and McDonalds as two multinational companies that continue to do business in Russia.

“We were upset to hear companies like Coca-Cola and McDonald's remain in Russia and continue providing their products,” he said.

Live updates: Russia invades Ukraine
 
  • #196
Rotterdams Philharmonisch Orkest breekt met Russische dirigent Gergiev | NU - Het laatste nieuws het eerst op NU.nl

The Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra is no longer working with the Russian conductor Valery Gergiev. The conductor, a friend of Russian President Vladimir Putin, has not openly opposed Russia's invasion of Ukraine. That is why the orchestra decided on Tuesday to end the collaboration.

That also means that the Gergiev Festival will not take place in September. More than twenty years ago, Gergiev became a permanent guest conductor of the Dutch orchestra and since then the festival, which was founded by the conductor himself, has been held annually.

"Last night there was contact with Gergiev and in this conversation the gap turned out to be unbridgeable," said a spokesperson for the orchestra.

The organizations already announced on Friday that they had taken note of the Russian invasion of Ukraine "with dismay" and that they expected a clear signal from Gergiev against it. If the 68-year-old conductor did not distance himself in the short term, he would no longer take the stage in Rotterdam, so it sounded.
 
  • #197
US and Europe weigh plans for Ukrainian government in exile

Calls grow to boycott Coca-Cola, McDonald’s and PepsiCo as major firms stay in Russia
A spokesperson for Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company – the bottling company that has exclusive rights to distributing its products in Russia and other countries – allegedly told the outlet that “all operational, production, and logistics facilities of Coca-Cola in Russia are working”.

“We are fully responsible to partners, society, and thousands of our employees in Russia. Our top priority is the safety of our employees,” the spokesperson reportedly said.

The Coca-Cola Company has not denied the statement.

On Thursday, the company released a statement saying it was donating €1m to support the Red Cross movement in Ukraine as well as donations to Red Cross organizations in the neighboring nations of Romania, Hungary, Slovakia and Poland.

“While these are our actions today, we will continue to monitor the situation closely,” the company said.

The company did not mention Russia in the statement and called for “peace in the region”.

Meanwhile, neither McDonald’s nor PepsiCo have released statements on Russia’s war on Ukraine.
 
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  • #198
TikTok: Update on March 6, 2022 at 1:15pm ET

An update on TikTok's services in Russia: TikTok is an outlet for creativity and entertainment that can provide a source of relief and human connection during a time of war when people are facing immense tragedy and isolation. However, our highest priority is the safety of our employees and our users, and in light of Russia's new ‘fake news’ law, we have no choice but to suspend livestreaming and new content to our video service in Russia while we review the safety implications of this law. Our in-app messaging service will not be affected. We will continue to evaluate the evolving circumstances in Russia to determine when we might fully resume our services with safety as our top priority.

https://newsroom.tiktok.com/en-us/b...TWITTER&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=030622
 
  • #199
Because there is no way to convert such a massive amount of Soviet cash into dollars, PepsiCo agreed to take its profits in vodka and Soviet-built ships.

The Soviet Union will build at least 10 ships, mostly oil tankers in the 25,000- to 65,000-metric ton range, to help finance the estimated $1 billion that PepsiCo plans to invest in the project.

The ships would then be sold or leased by PepsiCo, working together with a Norwegian partner, on the international market.

Foreign exchange credits from the sale and leasing of the ships would also partly be used for initial investment in two Pizza Hut restaurants scheduled to open this year in Moscow, a PepsiCo-Soviet joint venture.

PepsiCo's exclusive rights to sell Russian vodka in the United States will be extended for another 10 years in the pact.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/arch...soviets/d5c3d727-2808-463a-b956-15245ae11bed/

PepsiCo's intended purchase of Wimm-Bill-Dann is its biggest acquisition outside the United States and one of the most important deals ever struck outside the Russian energy sector.

PepsiCo on December 2 said that it had agreed to pay $5.4 billion for Russia's largest dairy and baby food producer. The takeover would enable PepsiCo to become not only the country's largest food-and-beverage business but also expand further into eastern Europe and the former Soviet states. Wimm-Bill-Dann -- named in honor of its founder's love for tennis -- controls just over 40% of Russia's juice market and 30% of the dairy market.

https://www.industryweek.com/the-economy/article/21956084/pepsicos-russia-deal-wins-putins-approval

Gunvor wins biggest oil products deal with Rosneft in years, sources say
 
  • #200
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