The bullet entered near the top of the left ear and traversed the brain. The exit wound was above the right ear and the bullet went on to strike the lower timbers of the front door, leaving a small dent and a break in the paintwork, before dropping to the ground beside the doormat. The dent in the door was nine inches above the level of the tiled porch and close examination of the impact suggested that the bullet had been travelling at right angles to the door and almost horizontally when it struck. Dando's head, in other words, must have been close to the ground when the shot was fired, although exactly how close was not certain. On her right forearm was a small bruise which may have been caused by her assailant holding her. Two other small abrasions, on her right elbow and hand, were probably the result of her impact with the ground. There were no 'characteristic defence injuries', as they are known, so she probably did not resist. The picture that emerges from this is of a swift and very brutal act. Jill Dando was taken by surprise and let out a cry. It seems likely that she was already bending down - perhaps she was putting her bags on the ground to free her hands to open the door, or perhaps she dropped the keys and was picking them up - when the killer thrust the gun violently against her head. It is almost certain that he held her in some way with his other hand to ensure that he had control and to maintain the hard contact between gun and head. He too must have been bending low and in seizing her he probably pushed her even lower. In court much later it would be said that she was crouching when the shot was fired, but that hardly describes her position: so low was her head that she must have been kneeling or even partly lying down - crushed, as it were, by force or fear.