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Child Deaths Resulting From Inflicted Injuries: Household Risk Factors and Perpetrator Characteristics
Patricia G. Schnitzer, PhD and Bernard G. Ewigman, MD, MSPH
Additional article information
Abstract
Objective.
To determine the role of household composition as an independent risk factor for fatal inflicted injuries among young children and describe perpetrator characteristics.
Design, Setting, and Population.
A population-based, case-control study of all children <5 years of age who died in Missouri between January 1, 1992, and December 31, 1999. Missouri Child Fatality Review Program data were analyzed. Cases all involved children with injuries inflicted by a parent or caregiver. Two age-matched controls per case child were selected randomly from children who died of natural causes.
Main Outcome Measure.
Inflicted-injury death. Household composition of case and control children was compared by using multivariate logistic regression. We hypothesized that children residing in households with adults unrelated to them are at higher risk of inflicted-injury death than children residing in households with 2 biological parents.
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Patricia G. Schnitzer, PhD and Bernard G. Ewigman, MD, MSPH
Additional article information
Abstract
Objective.
To determine the role of household composition as an independent risk factor for fatal inflicted injuries among young children and describe perpetrator characteristics.
Design, Setting, and Population.
A population-based, case-control study of all children <5 years of age who died in Missouri between January 1, 1992, and December 31, 1999. Missouri Child Fatality Review Program data were analyzed. Cases all involved children with injuries inflicted by a parent or caregiver. Two age-matched controls per case child were selected randomly from children who died of natural causes.
Main Outcome Measure.
Inflicted-injury death. Household composition of case and control children was compared by using multivariate logistic regression. We hypothesized that children residing in households with adults unrelated to them are at higher risk of inflicted-injury death than children residing in households with 2 biological parents.
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