Very interesting article in the Irish Sunday Times today which seems to confirm a lot of our suspicions.
Cross-border gang linked to deaths of 39 migrants found in lorry
A criminal gang based in Monaghan and Armagh has emerged as the organisers of an international people smuggling network that stretches across Europe, following the discovery of 39 Asian migrants dead inside a refrigerated lorry container in England.
The migrants, 31 men and eight women, are believed to have suffocated after they were locked inside the refrigerated container before it was delivered to the Belgian port of Zeebrugge for onward shipping to the English port of Purfleet.
The scale of the tragedy emerged when police were called to the Waterglade Industrial Park at Grays in Essex, east of London close to the M25, in the early hours of Wednesday by paramedics who had responded to a 999 call.
The gang, who purport to be hauliers, are also suspected of smuggling drugs and contraband by gardai and the Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI), but their involvement in smuggling migrants across Europe had remained unknown to the intelligence services until last week.
Among those who perished was Anna Bui Thi Nhung, a 19-year-old who travelled to France from Vietnam before attempting to enter the UK. Some of the other Vietnamese victims, including Pham Thi Tra My, 26, texted their parents before they passed away.
Security sources last night said the gang’s activities had previously been reported to the Criminal Assets Bureau (CAB) but it is unclear whether the agency had acted on the intelligence.
The investigation into the deaths has so far resulted in a number of arrests, all involving suspects from the Republic and Northern Ireland.
Essex police yesterday were given permission to charge Mo Robinson, a 25-year-old lorry driver from Craigavon, Co Armagh, with manslaughter over the deaths of the 39 victims and other offences including conspiracy to traffic people, conspiracy to assist unlawful immigration and money laundering.
Robinson is alleged to have been the driver of the lorry which collected the refrigerated container at docks at Purfleet and moved it to nearby Grays, where the alarm was raised. He will appear at Chelmsford magistrates’ court tomorrow.
Essex police are continuing to question three other suspects, including Thomas Maher and his wife Joanna, both 38, who were arrested at their home in Warrington on Friday, as they were about to leave the UK.
Maher, who is originally from Co Offaly, was due to fly to Spain where he owns a second home, which prompted his arrest. Gardai say Maher moved to Britain about 10 years ago after he came to the attention of the Irish security services, but he is known to visit the Republic.
Intelligence information available to gardai suggests Maher is an associate of the gang who operate in the north Monaghan area. His wife Joanna remains in custody. She is the registered owner of the lorry used by Robinson to collect the container, but she has publicly said she sold it to an unidentified company in Monaghan a year ago.
A 48-year-old man from Northern Ireland was also detained at Stansted in Essex on Friday on suspicion of conspiracy to traffic people and manslaughter. Police are continuing to question him.
The investigation, which now involves police forces in Ireland, Northern Ireland, Britain, France and Belgium, has pieced together the movements of the refrigerated container in which the migrants died.
It was leased by GTR Global, based in Monaghan, to a haulier in a nearby town earlier this month. GTR said it was “entirely unaware that the trailer was to be used in the manner in which it appears to have been”.
Information extracted from a GPS tracker attached to the container shows it was moved from Ireland to Warwickshire and Kent in England before crossing the Channel into Belgium.
Tracking data shows it later travelled to Calais and Dunkirk, where detectives believe the migrants were placed inside before embarking on what they hoped would be the final leg of their journey to Britain.
The discovery that criminals based in the border region are now involved in smuggling illegal migrants is likely to be a cause of serious concern to the gardai and the PSNI as Brexit looms.
The area is already considered a safe haven for criminal gangs involved in smuggling contraband as it is difficult to police as a result of the threat posed by republican terrorists.
William Matchett, a retired member of the PSNI who is now a senior researcher at the Kennedy Institute for Conflict Prevention at Maynooth University, said it should come as no surprise that border gangs were involved in people smuggling.
“These gangs look at it as a simple business opportunity. They have the network and ability to transport contraband around Europe so it is no surprise,” he said.