@Anzac : can you say what a "Verified SAR" is? I've looked around in the search function and can't seem to find what that means. I'm just curious to know what that label means
Search and Rescue. In Washington state, search and rescue is managed by the sheriff's offices of the 39 counties. I'm a non-commissioned (no gun, no power of arrest, no shiny badge) volunteer with one of the sheriff's offices - we do get a sheriff's office ID card. WA state law allows SAR to assist with evidence searches and crime scenes. We are required to be trained in crime scene procedures (I carry yellow crime scene tape in my rig.....). Because some outside deaths turn out to be suicide or homicide, we also see a lot of those, though far more accident and suicide than homicide.
SAR from two counties assisted with this case, but I was not involved and have not asked for any of the details (which frees me to speculate here). We're sort of the "low-cost" CSI team. We find things, but generally we don't touch them. Though under WA state law we are able to move bodies and human remains to the medical examiner (I've driven with a body in my car, which is ...weird) and we also testify in court cases when called. We're also part of the chain of custody for evidence.
Some of the types of resources we provide:
- air scent, trailing scent and cadaver/human remains detection dogs
- trackers
- helicopter landing support
- ground search for people, human remains, evidence (metal detectors, brush cutting, grid searches)
- crime scene mapping/surveying
WA state has the infamous distinction of being home to some famous serial killers as well. SAR volunteers put tens of thousands of hours into many of the cases listed on this site. Green river killer, Bundy, Sky Metalwala etc. We get called in from a city, to us (the county), and then maybe to another county.
Our typical evidence search cases are: murder weapon thrown in the bushes (guns, knives, shell casings etc.) and human remains (partial or complete bodies). Sometimes we also look for things that are subject's effects (eg phone, wallet, jewelry, stolen items from house that kind of thing). Sometimes we are looking for items as small as teeth.
We work very closely with major crimes detectives. Also have worked with ATF, NCIS, FBI even the Army...etc. They need help, they call the sheriff's office and we show up.
Generally we just do what we're told by LE (they tell us when/where to show up) -- but in many cases we have people with far more expertise in finding things/bodies etc. So they let us do our thing and tell us what they know.
Not all of the crimes we work on are committed outdoors. For example, someone kills someone in a house, then runs away and throws the murder weapon away. In that case we don't go near the body, but we do help find evidence. We also work cold cases too.
The best part of the crime scene work is putting bad people away. When a detective says "you did it, this guy is going to go to jail" that's a great feeling.
OR, CA, UT and CO I think are similar, but I'm not 100% sure.