On August 19, 1949, George Sodder engaged the services of a pathologist Oscar B. Hunter Jr., from Washington,DC. Dr. Hunter came to the scene of the fire and observed an excavation of the area in search of bones or other evidence of the children. The search was a thorough one. So thorough that several very small articles were found including damaged coins. Also found was a partly burned dictionary, which had been kept in an upstairs closet of the room where the children had slept. But the only human remains found was a small section of vertebrae. The pathologist doubted that the fire could have been intense enough to burn all traces of the bodies, while leaving a flammable book only partly consumed. He told the Sodders that there should have been a large amount of bones in the debris. The vertebrae bones were examined by Dr. Hunter and then sent to the Smithsonian Institute in Washington,DC where they were given an intense examination by Dr. Marshall T. Newman. In Dr. Newmans report <snip> "The human bones consist of four lumbar vertebrae belonging to one individual. Since the transverse recesses are fused, the age of this individual at death should have been 16 or 17 years. The top limit age should be about 22 since the centra, which normally fuse at 23 are still unfused. On this basis, the bones show greater skeletal maturation than one would expect for a 14 year old boy(the eldest of the Sodder children missing). It is however possible, although not probable for a boy 14 1/2 years old to show 16-17 maturation.
The vertebrae show no evidence that they have been exposed to fire. In view of this it is very strange that no other bones were found in the allegedly carefully excavation of the basement of the house. Since the house was stated to have burned only for half an hour or so, one would expect to find the full skeletons of five children, rather than only four vertebrae. It is however impossible for me to make a conclusive judgement of this point since I was not present during the excavation."
The above information is from the book WV Unsolved Murders by George & Melody Bragg