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What is getting overlooked in the discussion here, I think are two facts:
1. The vast majority of people who commit violent crimes are not mentally ill.
One of many available sources:
http://depts.washington.edu/mhreport/facts_violence.php
and
2. It is virtually impossible even for experts to predict who among the mentally ill will commit a violent act.
This is where the gun control argument comes into play IMO, which posits that had Lanza, Jared Loughner, James Holmes, the Virginia Tech shooter Cho, etc., not had such easy access to guns, they might not have committed the crimes they did.
But, then, of course, #2 above being the case, who decides who can and cannot purchase a gun due to a diagnosis of mental illness, and under what circumstances? Are people suffering from depression allowed to purchase a firearm while people diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia are not? What if the diagnosis is well in their past? What if the disorder is more or less under control, as is true of many physical disorders, as long as the person stays on their medication (which to some degree was the case with Loughner)?
It's human nature to want an easy solution when things like Sandy Hook happen so we can think they won't happen again. But unfortunately I don't think there are any easy solutions.
1. The vast majority of people who commit violent crimes are not mentally ill.
One of many available sources:
http://depts.washington.edu/mhreport/facts_violence.php
and
2. It is virtually impossible even for experts to predict who among the mentally ill will commit a violent act.
This is where the gun control argument comes into play IMO, which posits that had Lanza, Jared Loughner, James Holmes, the Virginia Tech shooter Cho, etc., not had such easy access to guns, they might not have committed the crimes they did.
But, then, of course, #2 above being the case, who decides who can and cannot purchase a gun due to a diagnosis of mental illness, and under what circumstances? Are people suffering from depression allowed to purchase a firearm while people diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia are not? What if the diagnosis is well in their past? What if the disorder is more or less under control, as is true of many physical disorders, as long as the person stays on their medication (which to some degree was the case with Loughner)?
It's human nature to want an easy solution when things like Sandy Hook happen so we can think they won't happen again. But unfortunately I don't think there are any easy solutions.