Its no better, SD. Beheading a small child wasn't a popular fear. Executing a child wasn't a popular fear.
I don't think you're getting what I'm trying to say, HOTYH. Kidnapping a child was a popular fear. Terrorism was a popular fear. By using terms like "foreign faction" and "beheading," the writer was clearly attempting to combine the two.
Kidnapping for ransom was no more or less popular at that time.
But it is a popular fear, HOTYH. It has been since at least the 1970s.
That the RN author wanted to appear to play on popular fears can't be substantiated.
Oh, no?
Maybe it would help you to list some popular fears, and then decide if the ransom note had any.
HOTYH, you just made my day, brother! I'd be happy to!
1) Pedophiles. Everybody's afraid of them, and to hear the news and entertainment media tell it, there's one around every corner. Shows like
To Catch a Predator and
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit would not be as popular as they are if not for those fears.
The RN itself does not play to that. However, the child's body was done up to suggest a pedophile, specifically a sadistic-control pedophile.
2) Ransom kidnapping. Ever since the 1970s, the idea of children being grabbed by strangers and held for large sums of money has gripped the US. I can't count how many "movies-of-the-week" and TV shows and comic books have dealt with this issue. There was a movie out at the time this case occurred that dealt with this very subject:
Ransom starring Mel Gibson. Alan Moore's groundbreaking 1986 graphic novel
Watchmen contains a horrific depiction of a ransom kidnapping and what happens when the kidnapper realizes he's grabbed the wrong person.
The RN itself plays to this VERY strongly. For one thing, it's a RANSOM note. It demands a large sum of money to be delivered in a very stereotypical (some might say Hollywood) fashion and makes the usual promises to deliver the girl safely upon payment.
3) Islamic terrorism. Americans first became aware of jihadist violence around 1979, when Iran was taken over by the Ayatollah Khomeini, who used his new power to spread Islamic violence across the Middle East, Europe, Asia and the Americas. Groups like Hizbollah and HAMAS sprang up, and it seemed like there were attacks regularly. The car bomb in Lebanon 1983; the Achille Lauro hijacking in 1985; the bombing in W. Germany in 1986 by Libyan agents, and the list goes on and on.
Does the RN play to this? To a degree, yes. The note does not state it specifically (there's no mention of Allah, for instance) but seems to imply it through the use of "foreign faction" and "beheading." Even before September 11, 2001 it was common knowledge among middle Americans that they chop off heads in the Middle East.
On a final note, it's common for killer parents to deflect suspicion (Or TRY to) by playing to popular fears. Darlie Routier did it when she blamed a masked home-invader. Susan Smith famously tried to play on popular fears of young black men in the South when she described the man who supposedly carjacked her and took off with her sons as little more than a racist caricature of a jive-talking gangsta.
I think I've made my point!
Do you really believe the RN author thought the RN would appear as terrorism?
It would be more accurate to say I believe the RN author was throwing anything and everything at the wall to see what would stick.