People can sue in civil court if they feel they’ve been harmed. There’s no need to attempt to make it a criminal case. Of course, that would have prevented them making it a federal case, something they wanted for a show trial.
There might be an argument for trespassing. The doors were open for new people, so it is tricky to get charges to stick, until after protesters were told they are no longer welcome. But, I think at the very least, some protesters could have gotten hit with some violation.
IMO, civil court is almost harder, because, real talk? People weren't harmed. Their feelings were hurt. There isn't a lot of civil money there. And, also real talk? Lawyers would quickly turn their greedy eyes to the church itself for allowing any injury that is worth $$$ to occur.
Let's consider the hypothetical that the broken arm person exists, and they had private insurance but spent their own money on copays, over the counter meds and wraps, took an unpaid day off work to recuperate, and is also looking at 10 sessions of PT in the future for which they make a copay. How much money is that really worth? For the most part, the medical insurance company will take back its expenses, the patient won't get that money back.
So, I am thinking, there isn't much civil action here. Although someone tried it, and we will see how it goes.
The protesters may think it is worth it, indeed they may think they should have done more, being that they were protesting ICE killing Renee Good, and promptly after the protest, ICE killed Alex Pretti, but they may be vulnerable to legal action. A little trespassing violation is insignificant if it gets ICE to stop. But IMO, the protesters are a little vulnerable to criminal legal action.
I am looking forward to the administers of ICE, such as a pastor of the church, and ICE agents on the ground being held responsible for extrajudicial killings in criminal court. It will happen. There is no statute of limitations on murder.
MOO