Referendum in Belarus over grondwet, terwijl regime aanval op Oekraïne steunt
As Russian tanks drive into Ukraine from Belarus, a referendum on a new constitution is being held in Belarus today. The outcome is already certain, in the dictatorially led country elections are characterized by massive fraud in favor of a positive result for the regime of Alexander Lukashenko.
The war in Ukraine is no reason to postpone the polls, says the electoral commission. Belarusian state media made
virtually no mention of the Russian invasion of the neighboring country this week, while the attack on Kiev is being carried out from Belarus. This morning , Lukashenko
acknowledged that missiles were fired at Ukraine "in self-defense", but
denies that war is being waged from Belarus on Ukraine.
The constitutional amendment was already announced by Lukashenko at the end of 2020, in response to mass protests against his regime.
At the time , the dictator said he would resign as soon as a new constitution was adopted, but that promise was not repeated later.
the Venice Commission of the Council of Europe "the unequal distribution of power in Belarus is actually further aggravated".
Protesting against the constitutional amendment is not possible, says Belarusian journalist Vladimir Aplevich. "Anyone who takes to the streets is immediately arrested and thrown in jail." There are also no demonstrations against the war in Ukraine, whereas there are demonstrations in Russian cities.
Repression seems to have intensified in recent weeks: according to human rights organization Viasna, Belarus has 1078 political prisoners.
People were arrested this week for participating in the anti-Lukashenko protests of 2020.
Belarus no longer neutral
In the new constitution the passage about the pursuit of neutrality and a world without nuclear weapons disappears. That seems to be a direct commitment to Russia, which this week launched its attack on Ukraine from Belarus' territory. As far as is known, no Belarusian soldiers have yet been involved in the Russian invasion. "Russia does not need our soldiers and ammunition," Lukashenko claims.