Nymeria is correct about oil being used mostly in the eastern states.
"While almost 85% of households in the United States heat with natural gas or electricity, more than 10% rely on heating oil or propane...
Over 80% of homes that rely on heating oil for space heating are located in the Northeast. Also, heating oil is most commonly used in older homes, as about one-half of all homes that currently use heating oil were built before 1950. Generally, homes built since 1980 are not heated with heating oil, except in the Northeast...."
http://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.cfm?id=4070
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Some rural areas in NYS don't have gas heat because they don't have gas lines and don't want them in their backyards. There has been a bitter debate going on for years where I live about gas leases and the environmental problems that come from the drilling- Fracking:
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"Geologists have known about the gas for more than a century. It is held in an enormous rock formation known as the Marcellus Shale, formed some 385 million years ago in the bed of a shallow inland sea that once stretched from south of Albany down to West Virginia, from the Hudson Valley into the middle of Ohio. Over time, the sediment-rich sea was buried, as tectonic collisions pushed the Appalachians into existence and the Catskill Mountains, a result of a single collision event, rose up in the north. The old seabed, meantime, came to rest almost two miles below the Earths surface. Along the way, it was subjected to increasing temperatures and compression, changing the sediment first to a waxy material from which oil can be extracted, then into natural gas and shale stone.
According to Dr. Gary Lash, a geologist at SUNY Fredonia who studies the Marcellus, it holds possibly the largest reservoir of natural gas ever discovered in Americafive times larger than the previous granddaddy, the Barnett Shale, which was first identified beneath Fort Worth, Texas, in 1981 and is now in full production. There are 500 trillion cubic feet of gas in the Marcellus, enough recoverable fuel to meet all of the nations needs for two full years. So much is bubbling below the mid-Atlantic hills, in fact, that in the otherwise unremarkable town of Windsor, it sprays from bathroom faucets...
..the Marcellus gas is tightly trapped in the pore spaces of the stone. But a new drilling technique known as horizontal hydraulic fracturing (Fracking) allows extractors to slam chemically treated water into the stone, breaking it up and pushing the gas into pockets for easy recovery. That, combined with a tripling in gas prices over a decade, has made the Marcellus an obsession for gas companies.
the process of extracting natural gas turns out to pose serious environmental risks. Of immediate concern is the drilling process. Some of the impact is temporary, as Glassmire said. Large crews work around the clock under a canopy of lamps that can make country lanes look more like a scene from Close Encounters of the Third Kind. And the drilling is noisy, says Bruce Baizel, an attorney for the Oil & Gas Accountability Project, a Colorado nonprofit. Drilling rigs run up to 100 decibels, he says. Thats higher than a jet plane....
But the greater concern is the horizontal hydraulic fracturing processknown as fracingwhich rattles the ground like earthquakes. Out West, where fracing began in 2003, neighbors complained that the process spoiled their drinking-water wells and damaged their foundations. The water for blasting open the shale and freeing the gas is treated with chemicals, to help break up the stone, and mixed with sand, to hold open the newly created fissures. Exactly which chemicals are used is not publicly known. The recipe was pioneered by Halliburton. The company considers the formula to be a trade secret and guards it like Kentucky Fried Chicken guards its batter recipe. One large independent study of fraced wells in the West, by the environmental scientist Theo Colborn, identified over 400 chemical toxins in contaminated groundwater and soil, including the carcinogens ethylbenzene, chromium, and arsenic..."
http://nymag.com/news/features/50502/
I know- more than anyone wanted to know, but I don't know how to explain why we don't use gas heat (besides not having more gas lines in upstate NY).
People, at least where I live, have been fighting to stop the gas leasing of land here and I don't blame them. I like my clean water and I hope that the residents where I live keep my water clean and don't sign up for the gas leases- even tho' they might lose the monetary gain from leasing their land.
There has been an ongoing debate in Albany, too, about fracking.
Here's some videos about some problems with fracking in Pa.:
Light Your Water On Fire from Gas Drilling, Fracking - YouTube
Water on Fire - Marcellus Shale Reality Tour Part 1 - Fracking - YouTube
Rant over :tmi: :shutup: