BM's next hearing is on Sept 2. I recall one of the issues his defense wanted to address at the hearing was bail. I've read so many opinions about BM's "bail" recently that make absolutely no sense to me! IMO, the 2024 resolution didn't change anything other than to allow amending the Colorado Constitution to add the words "murder in the first degree." IMO, the defense will likely attempt to argue for a reduction of BM's bail, but I'm not getting anything here where he's entitled to a PR bond or low bail based on the 2024 Amendment!
Colorado's Constitution-- dating back to 1876-- has always provided
that all persons shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, except for capital offenses, when the proof is evident or the presumption great. [Section 19].
In 2020, when Colorado abolished capital punishment (i.e., legally authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime), some took exception to 'murder in the first degree' and 'capital offense' being inferred to have the same meaning, and took the matter to the Supreme Court, and won!
In 2023, the Colorado Supreme Court ruled that a
judge no longer had the ability to deny a person charged with first-degree murder the right to bail out of county jail prior to trial.
In 2024, the Colorado Legislature referred Amendment I to the Colorado Constitution to the people, placing the measure on the ballot, and it passed.
Amendment I reinstates the former rule allowing a judge to preclude a person accused of first-degree murder from posting bail where the “proof is evident and the presumption is great” that the person committed the crime following a hearing on the issue (PEPG hearing). At the conclusion of the Preliminary Hearing, the judge presiding over the hearing decides on probable cause and whether the case is bound over for trial, and if the Prosecution met the burden for PEPG.
As a result, first-degree murder defendants will now attend an additional (PEPG) hearing on the issue of eligibility for bail (as they did for decades before the 2023 ruling), and, depending on the judge’s ruling, bail may be denied and the defendant forced to await trial in jail-- as the Constitution intended.
ETA: The period of not denying bail for first-degree murderers before Amendment I passed (2023-2024) was very short lived. I recall the only defendant I'm aware of was James Craig -- arrested 3/18/23, and his bail set at $10M cash only. In other words, the Supreme Court may have ceased the Court's ability to use the PEPG exception to deny bail, but they did not deny their discretion to safeguard the public by the means at their disposal.
IMO, I see BM in this category. He has no ties to the community, and he's a flight risk. $3M cash only is appropriate bail which I hope will be the equivalent of no pretrial bail release. MOO